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Table 3 Comparison of sociodemographic characteristics in patients treated for self-poisoning in Oslo, according to intention

From: Suicidal intention, psychosocial factors and referral to further treatment: A one-year cross-sectional study of self-poisoning

 

Substance use-related poisoning vs. suicide attempt

 

Crude

Adjusted

 

p

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Male gender

< 0.001

3.13*

2.29-4.29

3.16**

2.27-4.41

Age

0.007

    

16-29

 

ref

   

30-49

 

0.53**

0.38-0.76

0.51*

0.34-0.77

≥ 50

 

0.80

0.52-1.21

0.87

0.50-1.53

Country of origin

0.002

    

Norway

 

ref

   

Other European country

 

0.91

0.46-1.78

0.72

0.35-1.47

Asian country

 

0.34*

0.17-0.67

0.23**

0.11-0.49

Other

 

0.83

0.36-1.91

0.71

0.28-1.75

Unknown

 

5.43

0.65-45.43

5.21

0.59-46.0

Occupational status

< 0.001

    

Employee/student

 

ref

   

Sick leave

 

0.31**

0.16-0.59

0.30**

0.15-0.61

Unemployed

 

1.83*

1.09-3.08

1.65

0.95-2.86

Retired

 

1.32

0.69-2.52

1.13

0.51-2.50

Permanent disability

 

0.70

0.46-1.07

0.73

0.45-1.20

Other/unknown

 

1.38

0.87-2.18

1.11

0.67-1.83

Living conditions

0.003

    

Living alone

 

ref

   

Living with parents

 

2.10*

1.14-3.85

2.21*

1.12-4.37

Living with others

 

0.68

0.46-1.00

0.74

0.49-1.13

In institution

 

0.61

0.25-1.52

0.74

0.28-1.95

Other/unknown

 

0.79

0.50-1.26

1.40

0.90-2.17

  1. *p < 0.05
  2. **p < 0.001
  3. Suicide attempt was used as the reference category. Only variables with a significant crude value (p ≤ 0.02) were included in the multinomial analyses. Variables where only the proportion of unknown answers was significantly different between the groups were excluded. The appeal group did not differ from the suicide attempt group in any respect other than gender in the multinomial analyses, and therefore the figures are not included here.