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Table 1 ANOVA showing significant inverse asociation of mentoring relationship with distress mental health in the AIDS-orphaned group

From: Inverse association of natural mentoring relationship with distress mental health in children orphaned by AIDS

  

AIDS-orphaned

Other-causes orphaned

Non-orphaned

Factors

MR

n

M(SD)

Posthoc

n

M(SD)

Posthoc

n

M(SD)

Posthoc

Child abuse

1

113

3.57(2.95)

 

98

3.28(3.10)

 

13

2.23(2.77)

 
 

2

101

2.91(2.88)

 

68

2.87(3.05)

 

54

2.13(2.41)

 
 

3

157

2.32(2.47)

1>2d,1>3*,2>3d

117

2.14(2.57)

1>2d,1>3*,2>3d

141

1.67(2.42)

1>2d,1>3d,2>3d

Depression

1

113

11.33(5.64)

 

98

9.59(5.15)

 

13

7.38(4.15)

 
 

2

102

10.42(4.21)

 

69

9.67(4.60)

 

54

8.48(4.13)

 
 

3

158

9.93(4.71)

1>2d,1>3d,2>3d

118

9.80(5.01)

1<2d,1<3*,2<3d

141

9.76(5.74)

1<2d,1<3d,2<3d

Social discrimination

1

113

7.01(4.63)

 

98

5.51(3.79)

 

13

4.62(4.81)

 
 

2

101

6.10(3.40)

 

68

5.57(3.77)

 

54

4.98(3.35)

 
 

3

157

5.64(3.65)

1>2d,1>3*,2>3d

118

4.83(3.85)

1<2d,1>3d,2>3d

141

6.43(4.84)

1<2d,1<3d,2<3d

Anxiety

1

113

9.15(5.28)

 

98

6.55(4.50)

 

13

4.85(3.05)

 
 

2

101

7.70(4.56)

 

68

6.69(4.11)

 

54

6.04(3.25)

 
 

3

157

6.80(4.31)

1>2d,1>3*,2>3d

117

5.50(3.77)

1<2d,1>3d,2>3d

141

5.14(3.79)

1<2d,1<3d,2>3d

Parental/foster care

1

113

8.37(5.53)

 

98

11.20(6.66)

 

13

11.77(5.67)

 
 

2

101

10.79(5.27)

 

68

12.00(4.91)

 

54

11.87(4.51)

 
 

3

157

13.75(6.03)

1<2,1<3*,2<3*

118

14.10(5.63)

1<2d,1<3*,2<3d

141

15.60(5.36)

1<2d,1<3d,1<3*

Self-esteem

1

113

13.93(4.75)

 

98

15.90(5.18)

 

13

17.38(4.81)

 
 

2

102

14.96(4.88)

 

69

15.50(4.14)

 

54

16.94(4.56)

 
 

3

158

16.51(4.58)

1<2d,1<3*,2<3*

118

17.10(4.57)

1<2d,1<3d,2<3d

141

17.98(4.41)

1>2d,1<3d,2<3d

Social support

1

113

6.08(4.08)

 

98

8.12(4.53)

 

13

8.77(3.75)

 
 

2

101

7.60(3.89)

 

66

8.98(3.23)

 

53

8.49(4.01)

 
 

3

157

9.92(4.24)

1<2*,1<3*,2<3*

118

11.00(3.76)

1<2d,1<3*,2<3*

141

11.45(3.29)

1>2d,1<3d,2<3*

Distress mental health

1

113

32.73(13.40)

 

98

26.40(12.58)

 

13

21.31(8.77)

 
 

2

102

28.51(10.20)

 

69

25.90(11.66)

 

54

23.13(8.58)

 
 

3

158

25.96(10.80)

1>2*,1>3*,2>3*

118

23.70(11.21)

1>2d,1>3d,2>3d

141

24.23(11.80)

1<2d,1<3d,2<3d

Positive mental health

1

113

32.73(13.40)

 

98

26.40(12.58)

 

13

21.31(8.77)

 
 

2

102

33.16(11.50)

 

69

35.80(10.17)

 

54

37.31(10.30)

 
 

3

158

39.77(11.70)

1<2*,1<3*,2<3*

118

42.10(10.26)

1<2d,1<3d,2<3*

141

44.78(8.83)

1>2d,1<3d,2<3*

  1. d not significant, * p < .05, MR = mentoring relationship scores: 1 = low, 2 = moderate, 3 = high