Table 1 Demographic and clinical data at baseline according to depressive symptom status
Depressive symptoms status | P-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|
BDI score <10 N = 2377 | BDI score ≥10 N = 429 | ||
Female, n (%) | 1215 (51) | 263 (61) | <0.001 |
Age, years, mean (SD) | 59 (8) | 61 (9) | <0.001 |
Body mass index (kg/m2), mean (SD) | 27.3 (4.7) | 28.6 (5.6) | <0.001 |
Education years, mean (SD) | 11 (8.14) | 10 (8.13) | <0.001 |
Marital status, n (%) | <0.001 | ||
Married | 1842 (78) | 286 (67) | |
Single | 181 (8) | 47 (11) | |
Separated | 215 (9) | 61 (14) | |
Widowed | 130 (5) | 33 (8) | |
Employed, n (%) | 1229 (52) | 113 (26) | <0.001 |
Current smoker, n (%) | 508 (21) | 111 (26) | 0.038 |
Using alcohol, n (%) | 1465 (62) | 225 (52) | <0.001 |
Leisure time physical activity, n (%) | <0.001 | ||
Low | 375 (16) | 141 (35) | |
Moderate | 1391 (60) | 218 (54) | |
High | 561 (24) | 46 (11) | |
Chronic diseases sum index (0–7), mean (SD) | 0.60 (1.06) | 1.12 (1.30) | <0.001 |
Use of antidepressive medication, n (%) | 71 (3) | 77 (18) | <0.001 |