Characteristic | Male (n = 48) | Female (n = 52) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
n (%) or mean (SD) | |||
Age (years) | 42.4 (10.3) | 38.7 (10.3) | 0.07 |
Marital status | |||
Single | 16 (33.3) | 24 (46.2) | 0.19 |
Couple | 32 (66.7) | 28 (53.8) | |
Education level | |||
Primary | 16 (33.3) | 20 (38.5) | 0.76 |
Secondary | 17 (35.4) | 19 (36.5) | |
University | 15 (31.3) | 13 (25) | |
Employment status | |||
Employed | 32 (66.7) | 14 (27) | < 0.001 |
Unemployed | 16 (33.3) | 38 (73) | |
Area of residence | |||
Urban | 33 (68.7) | 43 (82.7) | 0.10 |
Rural | 15 (31.3) | 9 (7.3) | |
Personal past history of depression | |||
Yes | 3 (6.3) | 2 (3.8) | 0.50 |
No | 45 (93.7) | 50 (96.2) | |
Family past history of depression | |||
Yes | 2 (4.2) | 0 (0) | 0.22 |
No | 46 (95.8) | 52 (100) | |
Alcohol abuse | |||
Yes | 8 (16.7) | 9 (17.3) | 0.93 |
No | 40 (83.3) | 43 (82.7) | |
Receive antiretroviral treatment | |||
Yes | 19 (39.6) | 21 (40.4) | 0.93 |
No | 29 (50.4) | 31 (59.6) | |
CD4 cells count (cells/mm3) | 254 (116) | 216 (139) | 0.14 |