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Table 1 Demographic characteristics: means and standard deviations within the four groups

From: ADHD in girls and boys – gender differences in co-existing symptoms and executive function measures

 

ADHD

Healthy controls

  

Variable

Boys1(n = 43)

Girls2(n = 37)

Boys3(n = 32)

Girls4(n = 18)

Group comparison

Bonferroni*

     

F

P

 

Age (months)

139.2 (23.2)

149.4 (25.1)

141.5 (22.6)

148.5 (27.3)

F (3,126) = 1.50

NS

 

Mother’s education (yrs)

12.6 (2.3)

12.9 (1.9)

14.6 (2.5)

14.6 (2.1)

F (3,126) = 6.80

< .001

1 < 3,4; 2 < 3

FSIQ (WASI)a)

94.3 (13.2)

96.4 (15.5)

101.9 (12.7)

107.1 (13.1)

F (3,126) = 4.60

= .004

1,2 < 4

Inattentionb)

16.6 (5.8)

15.0 (5.6)

1.8 (2.1)

1.4 (1.6)

F(3,125) = 95.50

< .001

1,2 < 3,4

Hyperactivity/

Impulsivityc)

10.2 (6.5)

10.1 (6.7)

1.1 (1.3)

0.8 (1.4)

F (3,125) = 30.86

< .001

1,2 < 3,4

CGASd)

56.0 (8.4)

59.3 (9.3)

  

t (78) = 2.82

NS

 
  1. a)Full Scale IQ.
  2. b)ADHD rating scale – IV.
  3. c)ADHD rating scale – IV.
  4. d)Children Global Assessment Scale.
  5. * 1 = ADHD Boys, 2 = ADHD Girls, 3 = HC Boys, 4 = HC Girls.