From: Predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms following childbirth
Predictor | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
R 2= .11, Δ R 2= .11*** | R 2= .43, Δ R 2= .33*** | R 2= .44, Δ R 2= .01 | R 2= .68, Δ R 2= .23*** | |||||||||
 | B | SE B | β | B | SEB | β | B | SE B | β | B | SE B | β |
Constant | 2.95*** | Â | Â | 1.54* | Â | Â | 2.51** | Â | Â | -.10 | Â | Â |
Block1: prenatal variables | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Age | -.04 | .02 | -.13* | -.04 | .02 | -.11* | -.04 | .02 | -.11* | -.01 | .01 | -.04 |
Previous sexual trauma | .36 | .28 | .09 | .17 | .23 | .04 | .16 | .23 | .04 | .15 | .18 | .04 |
Other previous trauma | .36 | .22 | .11 | .13 | .18 | .04 | .10 | .18 | .03 | -.13 | .14 | -.04 |
Complications during pregnancy | .34 | .22 | .11 | .09 | .18 | .03 | .10 | .18 | .04 | .09 | .14 | .03 |
Wellbeing during pregnancy | -.21 | .10 | -.15* | -.17 | .09 | -.12 | -.17 | .09 | -.12 | -.08 | .07 | -.05 |
Block 2: birth-related variables | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Perceived life threata | Â | Â | Â | .11 | .23 | .03 | .14 | .23 | .04 | .26 | .18 | .07 |
Peritraumatic Emotions (PEQ) | Â | Â | Â | .04 | .01 | .35*** | .04 | .01 | .32*** | -.01 | .01 | -.08 |
Normal Vaginal Birth | Â | Â | Â | -.13 | .24 | -.04 | -.14 | .24 | -.04 | -.22 | .19 | -.07 |
Secondary Section or Emergency Section | Â | Â | Â | -.03 | .31 | -.01 | -.01 | .30 | .00 | .04 | .24 | .01 |
Complications During Childbed | Â | Â | Â | -.01 | .18 | .00 | .02 | .18 | .01 | .11 | .14 | .04 |
Wellbeing During Childbed | Â | Â | Â | -.38 | .09 | -.29*** | -.37 | -.09 | -.28*** | -.21 | .07 | -.16** |
Block 3: social support | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Quality of social support (UCLA) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | -.02 | .02 | -.06 | -.01 | .01 | -.01 |
Quantity of social support (UCLA) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | -.01 | .01 | -.07 | -.01 | .01 | -.03 |
Block 4: cognitive variables | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Dissociation (PDEQ) | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | .02 | .01 | .08 |
PTCI | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | .01 | <.01 | .17* |
RIQ: Rumination | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | .07 | .02 | .22** |
RIQ: Thought Supression | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | .09 | .03 | .20** |
PTQ | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | .02 | .01 | .23*** |