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Table 2 Changes in dichotomous outcome measures.

From: Mental health first aid training of the public in a rural area: a cluster randomized trial [ISRCTN53887541]

Outcome

Mental Health First Aid group

Control group

OR (95% CI) P-value

Mental health problems in self

   

   Pre-test

154 (37%)

118 (35%)

 

   Follow-up

172 (41%)

118 (35%)

 

   Change (95% CI)

4% (2 to 6)

0% (-3 to 3)

0.548 (0.304, 0.986), P = 0.045

Mental health problems in family

   

   Pre-test

233 (56%)

183 (54%)

 

   Follow-up

277 (67%)

205 (61%)

 

   Change (95% CI)

11% (4 to 17)

7% (2 to 11)

0.575 (0.318, 1.037), P = 0.066

Correct diagnosis of vignette

   

   Pre-test

282 (68%)

249 (74%)

 

   Follow-up

337 (81%)

255 (76%)

 

   Change (95% CI)

13% (8 to 19)

2% (0 to 4)

0.311 (0.250, 0.387), P < 0.001

Help offered to person with mental health problem

   

   Pre-test

305 (73%)

256 (76%)

 

   Follow-up

340 (82%)

270 (80%)

 

   Change (95% CI)

8% (4 to 13)

4% (-2 to 10)

0.602 (0.380, 0.953), P = 0.031

Professional help advised to person with mental health problem

   

   Pre-test

81 (19%)

71 (21%)

 

   Follow-up

104 (25%)

73 (22%)

 

   Change (95% CI)

6% (3 to 8)

1% (-4 to 5)

0.734 (0.452, 1.191), P = 0.21

  1. Note: P-values and confidence intervals are adjusted for clustering by Local Government Area