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Table 2 Mean scores of positive experiences across developmental periods among all groups

From: Negative and positive childhood experiences across developmental periods in psychiatric patients with different diagnoses – an explorative study

Positive Experiences and Age at Onset

Alcohol Related Disorders

Schizophrenic Disorders

Affective Disorders

Personality Disorders

Control Group

Analysis

 

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

Mean ± SD

F

p

Early Childhood (0–6)

       

   Competence

1.5 ± 0.9

1.9 ± 0.9

1.7 ± 1.0

1.7 ± 0.9

1.7 ± 0.1

0.7

n.s

   Safety

1.4 ± 0.8

1.7 ± 0.8

1.6 ± 0.8

1.2 ± 0.8

1.6 ± 0.7

3.2

<.05

Latency (7–12)

       

   Competence

2.1 ± 0.8

2.0 ± 0.8

2.1 ± 0.7

1.9 ± 0.8

2.1 ± 0.9

0.2

n.s

   Safety

1.8 ± 0.8

1.8 ± 0.8

1.9 ± 0.7

1.3 ± 0.7

1.9 ± 0.7

5.1

<.001

Adolescence (13–18)

       

   Competence

2.1 ± 0.9

2.1 ± 0.7

2.2 ± 0.6

2.1 ± 0.8

2.3 ± 0.8

0.6

n.s

   Safety

1.9 ± 0.8

1.7 ± 0.8

1.8 ± 0.8

1.3 ± 0.8

2.0 ± 0.8

4.0

<.01

Adulthood (≥19)

       

   Competence

1.9 ± 1.0

1.8 ± 0.8

2.1 ± 0.8

2.0 ± 0.8

2.2 ± 0.8

1.3

n.s

   Safety

1.7 ± 0.8

1.7 ± 0.8

1.7 ± 0.8

1.5 ± 0.7

2.1 ± 0.7

4.9

<.001