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Figure 1 | BMC Psychiatry

Figure 1

From: Elevated glutamine/glutamate ratio in cerebrospinal fluid of first episode and drug naive schizophrenic patients

Figure 1

Levels of glutamine and glutamate, and ratio of glutamine to glutamate in CSF of normal controls, and first episode and drug naive schizophrenic patients. (A) CSF levels of glutamine in patients were not different from those of normal controls. (B) CSF levels of glutamate in patients were not different from those of normal controls. (C) Ratios of glutamine to glutamate in patients were significantly higher than those of normal controls.

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BMC Psychiatry

ISSN: 1471-244X

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