From: Mental health first aid responses of the public: results from an Australian national survey
Predictor | Encourage professional help-seeking | Listen/ talk/ support person | Listen /talk/ support family | Assess problem/ risk of harm | Give or seek information | Encourage self-help |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Type of vignette | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Depression | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.001 |
Depression/ suicidal | 1.13 (0.284) | 1.19 (0.149) | 1.28 (0.433) | 0.82 (0.154) | 1.21 (0.360) | 0.87 (0.385) |
Early schizophrenia | 0.95 (0.636) | 1.13 (0.298) | 4.67 (0.000) | 0.46 (0.000) | 1.83 (0.002) | 1.07 (0.671) |
Chronic schizophrenia | 1.66 (0.000) | 0.88 (0.266) | 1.00 (0.997) | 0.32 (0.000) | 2.83 (0.000) | 0.75 (0.100) |
Sociodemographic characteristics | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Age 18–39 | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.001 | 1.001 |
Age 40–59 | 1.04 (0.646) | 0.89 (0.138) | 0.91 (0.645) | 0.94 (0.628) | 0.87 (0.341) | 1.04 (0.759) |
Age 60+ | 0.97 (0.753) | 0.79 (0.010) | 0.85 (0.515) | 0.64 (0.002) | 0.66 (0.031) | 1.04 (0.809) |
Female gender | 1.32 (0.000) | 1.20 (0.024) | 0.92 (0.663) | 0.74 (0.015) | 0.99 (0.937) | 0.87 (0.247) |
University degree | 1.20 (0.065) | 1.07 (0.428) | 0.92 (0.660) | 1.19 (0.218) | 1.01 (0.934) | 1.06 (0.676) |
Experience with mental disorders | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Consumer – not sought help | 0.50 (0.000) | 1.47 (0.061) | 1.56 (0.291) | 1.54 (0.047) | 0.61 (0.212) | 1.77 (0.010) |
Consumer – sought help | 0.88 (0.314) | 1.49 (0.000) | 0.47 (0.024) | 1.02 (0.920) | 0.78 (0.247) | 1.12 (0.514) |
Carer – not sought help | 0.78 (0.149) | 1.08 (0.666) | 0.48 (0.195) | 1.11 (0.658) | 1.01 (0.965) | 1.17 (0.503) |
Carer – sought help | 1.22 (0.032) | 1.02 (0.841) | 1.09 (0.668) | 0.83 (0.187) | 1.05 (0.741) | 0.98 (0.900) |
Professional | 0.92 (0.403) | 1.20 (0.068) | 1.19 (0.400) | 0.97 (0.853) | 0.96 (0.801) | 1.06 (0.679) |
Stigma | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Personal stigma | 0.95 (0.000) | 0.99 (0.494) | 0.93 (0.001) | 1.01 (0.612) | 0.95 (0.000) | 1.06 (0.000) |
Perceived stigma | 1.01 (0.112) | 0.99 (0.300) | 1.00 (0.883) | 1.00 (0.876) | 1.04 (0.003) | 0.99 (0.580) |
Correct recognition of disorder in vignette | 1.60 (0.000) | 1.05 (0.550) | 1.22 (0.320) | 1.27 (0.095) | 1.32 (0.060) | 0.70 (0.007) |