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Table 2 Comparison between postpartum and non-postpartum major depressive patients (N = 150)

From: Influence of postpartum onset on the course of mood disorders

 

Postpartum (N = 33)

Non-postpartum (N = 117)

Statistical Analyses

Age (years)

50.8 ± 13.0

48.0 ± 13.1

t = 0.58

p = 0.565

Marital status (Single/Married) 1

0/33

24/89

X2 = 8.4

p = 0.004*

Education (years)

8.6 ± 3.6

9.9 ± 4.2

t = 1.57

p = 0.119

Workers for pay (Yes/No) 2

13/20

57/55

X2 = 1.3

p = 0.245

Personality disorders (Yes/No) 3

7/15

44/30

X2 = 5.2

p = 0.023*

Age of onset (years)

30.1 ± 6.6

29.9 ± 7.9

t = 0.14

p = 0.887

Length of illness (years)

20.7 ± 11.9

18.1 ± 13.5

t = 1.02

p = 0.308

Familiarity (0 to 3)

1.03 ± 0.5

1.00 ± 0.6

t = 0.27

p = 0.786

Psychotic symptoms (Yes/No)

11/22

34/83

X2 = 0.3

p = 0.562

Maintenance (0 to 2)

0.36 ± 0.7

0.85 ± 0.9

t = 3.15

p = 0.002*

Depressive episodes (total number)

3.06 ± 2.4

3.74 ± 3.5

t = 1.06

p = 0.291

Depressive episodes (number/year)

0.26 ± 0.3

0.41 ± 0.4

t = 2.45

p = 0.016*

  1. *Significant p < 0.05. 1assessed in 146 patients; 2assessed in 145 patients; 3assessed in 96 patients