Table 2 Results of hierarchical regression for predictors of postnatal depression
From: Risk factors for antenatal depression, postnatal depression and parenting stress
Predictor Variables | B | β | sr2 | t | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Model 1 | F(1, 156) = 163.37, p < .001 R 2 = .51 | Â | Â | ||
Antenatal Depression | .74 | .72 | .51 | 12.78 | .00*** |
Model 2 | F(11, 145) = 2.72, p < .001 R 2 = .60 | Â | Â | ||
Antenatal Depression | .57 | .56 | .11 | 6.24 | .00*** |
Age | -.01 | -.03 | -.06 | -.55 | .49 |
Education | .14 | .09 | .01 | 1.52 | .14 |
Income | -.05 | -.05 | -.08 | -.79 | .45 |
History of Depression | .10 | .19 | .03 | 3.20 | .00** |
History of Abuse | .06 | .09 | .01 | 1.58 | .11 |
History of Miscarriage/Abortion | -.16 | -.10 | -.18 | -1.70 | .10 |
Major Life Events | -.02 | -.01 | .02 | -.21 | .83 |
Antenatal Anxiety | .18 | .18 | .02 | 2.47 | .02* |
Negative Cognitive Style | -.00 | -.05 | -.08 | -.79 | .40 |
Self-Esteem | .00 | .02 | .00 | .19 | .85 |
Social Support | -.08 | -.04 | -.05 | -.50 | .57 |
Model 3 | F(1, 144) = 27.83, p < .001 | Â | Â | ||
Antenatal Depression | .48 | .47 | .07 | 5.70 | .00*** |
Age | -.01 | -.03 | -.04 | -.62 | .54 |
Education | .12 | .08 | .01 | 1.43 | .15 |
Income | -.03 | -.03 | -.05 | -.46 | .65 |
History of Depression | .08 | .15 | .02 | 2.69 | .00** |
History of Abuse | .05 | .07 | .01 | 1.46 | .15 |
History of Miscarriage/Abortion | -.15 | -.09 | -.17 | -1.66 | .10 |
Major Life Events | .06 | .03 | .00 | .54 | .58 |
Antenatal Anxiety | .12 | .12 | .01 | 1.69 | .09 |
Negative Cognitive Style | -.00 | -.03 | -.04 | -.46 | .69 |
Self-Esteem | .01 | .05 | .00 | .73 | .49 |
Social Support | -.01 | -.00 | -.00 | -.12 | .91 |
Parenting stress | .01 | .32 | .07 | 5.28 | .00*** |
R = .81 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
R 2 = .66*** | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Adjusted R 2 = .63 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
Standard Error = .75 | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |