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Table 1 Percentages of professionals, youth and parents believing in the helpfulness of first aid strategies for various disorders

From: First aid strategies that are helpful to young people developing a mental disorder: beliefs of health professionals compared to young people and parents

Group

Depression 15 years

Depression 21 years

Depression with alcohol misuse 15 years

Depression with alcohol misuse 21 years

Social phobia 15 years

Social phobia 21 years

Psychosis 15 years

Psychosis 21 years

Listen to problems in an understanding way

GPs

100.0

100.0

100.0

98.3

95.7

100.0

85.4

82.5

Psychiatrists

100.0

95.3

100.0

98.8

100.0

91.8

90.9

88.5

Psychologists

100.0

95.1

98.8

96.7

97.8

95.3

90.8

85.3

Nurses

100.0

97.5

98.6

96.8

100.0

98.5

88.4

91.9

Youth

95.9

96.8

94.1

97.0

95.4

97.0

96.5

96.2

Parents

99.0

97.6

99.9

99.5

98.9

98.8

97.7

94.4

Talk to firmly about getting act together

GPs

2.8

1.5

1.8

1.7

6.5

0.0

0.0

3.5

Psychiatrists

0.0

1.2

4.8

5.9

1.7

0.0

0.0

2.6

Psychologists

0.0

0.0

1.2

0.0

0.0

1.2

0.0

1.1

Nurses

1.3

0.0

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Youth

37.0**

29.5*

48.8**

35.6**

28.9*

25.0*

39.4**

30.3*

Parents

22.7*

21.9*

30.9*

27.1*

14.8

18.7*

21.0*

17.9

Suggest seek professional help

GPs

90.3

98.5

86.2

95.0

71.7

82.0

93.8

89.5

Psychiatrists

86.1

91.8

93.5

92.9

84.5

94.5

92.2

94.9

Psychologists

74.0

89.1

77.9

92.3

81.7

88.2

83.9

83.2

Nurses

76.3

84.8

87.8

92.1

71.4

88.2

76.7

83.6

Youth

68.5

75.1

70.3

72.3*

47.9*

64.4*

68.2*

74.8

Parents

73.3

84.4

72.8

85.2

66.3

74.9

77.9

81.1

Make an appointment for person to see GP

GPs

76.4

77.9

87.9

85.0

84.8

69.5

91.7

89.5

Psychiatrists

82.2

82.4

80.6

85.9

77.6

64.4

88.3

87.2

Psychologists

70.8

61.8

64.0

56.0

45.7

47.0

77.0

78.7

Nurses

77.6

75.6

82.4

72.6

50.9

55.9

81.8

80.6

Youth

53.7*

58.4

53.3*

55.7*

39.7*

48.4

50.6*

63.0*

Parents

91.4

88.8

83.2

91.6

77.4

80.1*

87.8

93.5

Ask whether feeling suicidal

GPs

83.3

92.6

82.8

85.0

52.3

63.9

68.8

73.7

Psychiatrists

79.5

78.8

85.5

81.2

56.1

54.2

81.8

84.6

Psychologists

59.4

67.6

61.4

73.3

39.8

44.0

70.1

63.4

Nurses

89.5

78.5

83.8

84.1

54.5

58.2

62.8

80.6

Youth

35.5**

44.4**

38.9**

49.8*

35.9

47.9

40.4**

51.8*

Parents

54.4*

48.7**

52.7*

52.2*

47.0

55.3

54.5

45.4**

Suggest have few drinks to forget troubles

GPs

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.6

0.0

0.0

Psychiatrists

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Psychologists

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

1.1

0.0

0.0

1.0

Nurses

0.0

3.8

0.0

1.6

0.0

1.5

0.0

0.0

Youth

5.6

5.4

3.5

3.5

5.4

10.0

4.4

4.2

Parents

0.2

2.3

0.1

2.5

0.0

1.6

0.1

0.7

Rally friends to cheer up

GPs

23.6

30.9

25.9

26.7

11.1

16.7

8.3

12.3

Psychiatrists

20.5

22.4

25.8

25.9

10.3

6.8

14.3

5.2

Psychologists

22.3

20.0

16.3

20.0

12.0

10.7

4.7

4.2

Nurses

17.1

15.2

8.1

11.3

8.9

9.0

0.0

6.5

Youth

74.2**

80.4**

76.8**

80.1**

80.8**

80.1**

75.9**

73.2**

Parents

60.4**

59.0**

54.8**

57.8**

65.4**

64.0**

57.6**

52.7**

Ignore until gets over it

GPs

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.2

0.0

0.0

3.5

Psychiatrists

4.1

0.0

1.6

2.4

1.7

0.0

0.0

0.0

Psychologists

1.0

0.0

0.0

1.1

0.0

0.0

0.0

2.1

Nurses

0.0

0.0

1.4

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Youth

2.6

1.1

2.0

1.7

0.6

1.1

1.6

2.0

Parents

0.6

2.6

0.1

0.7

0.2

0.4

0.0

0.4

Keep busy to keep mind off problems

GPs

6.9

13.2

8.6

15.0

15.2

9.8

6.3

7.0

Psychiatrists

5.5

16.7

9.7

7.1

6.9

9.6

5.2

3.9

Psychologists

9.4

9.8

8.1

13.3

9.7

4.7

2.3

4.2

Nurses

7.9

10.3

8.1

12.7

19.6

10.6

4.5

9.7

Youth

67.4**

49.9**

62.0**

55.0**

63.8**

51.7**

68.6**

50.4**

Parents

49.8**

47.3**

58.7**

45.1**

52.1**

46.9**

46.4**

55.5**

Encourage to become more physically active

GPs

75.0

80.9

72.4

78.3

76.1

78.7

39.6

33.3

Psychiatrists

52.1

54.1

61.3

64.7

63.8

57.5

29.9

18.2

Psychologists

71.9

75.4

64.0

82.4

61.3

61.2

32.2

31.6

Nurses

52.6

57.0

64.9

68.3

51.8

61.8

20.5

30.6

Youth

72.8

78.8

78.5

85.8

79.3

83.8*

77.6**

78.8**

Parents

80.9*

81.7

90.1*

88.2

88.7*

88.0*

77.9**

83.9**

  1. *Difference from professionals is at least a medium effect size
  2. **Difference from professionals is at least a large effect size