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Table 1 Sociodemographic and clinical characteristics of suicide attempters, and presence/absence of family history of suicide

From: Characteristics of suicide attempters with family history of suicide attempt: a retrospective chart review

 

Total

n (%)

Patients with family history of suicide

n (%)

Patients without family history of suicide

n (%)

Living status (n = 453)

   

   Alone

100 (22.1)

14 (21.2)

86 (22.2)

   Together

353 (77.9)

52 (78.8)

301 (77.8)

Education (n = 451)

   

   Compulsory education*

125 (27.7)

23 (33.8)

102 (26.6)

   High school education and over

326 (72.3)

45 (66.2)

281 (73.4)

Previous psychiatric history (n = 467)

329 (70.4)

53 (76.8)

276 (69.3)

Somatic complications (n = 469)

   

   Permanent damage

12 (25.6)

2 (2.9)

10 (2.5)

   No permanent damage

   

Require in-patient treatment

45 (9.6)

4 (5.7)

41 (10.3)

Require out- patient treatment

84 (17.9)

15 (21.4)

69 (17.3)

   Without physical complications

328 (69.9)

49 (70.0)

279 (69.9)

Method of suicide attempt (n = 469)

   

   Drug overdose

244 (52.0)

37 (52.9)

207 (51.9)

   Laceration

71 (15.1)

12 (17.1)

59 (14.8)

   Jumping from high place

58 (12.4)

9 (12.9)

49 (12.3)

   Poisoning

44 (9.4)

8 (11.4)

36 (9.0)

   Burning

14 (3.0)

0 (0)

14 (3.5)

   Traffic death

13 (2.8)

1 (1.4)

12 (3.0)

   Hanging

18 (0.2)

3 (4.3)

15 (3.8)

   Drowning

4 (0.9)

0 (0)

4 (1.0)

   Other

3 (0.6)

0 (0)

3 (0.8)

Previous suicide attempt (n = 443)

206 (44.8)

38 (55.1)

168 (43.0)

Previous deliberate self-harm (n = 460)

161 (36.3)

33 (50.0)

128 (34.0)

Motive of suicide attempt (n = 416)

   

   Family relations

101 (24.3)

22 (34.9)

79 (22.4)

   Human relations (work place or school)

19 (4.6)

4 (6.3)

15 (4.2)

   Male-female relationships

59 (14.2)

7 (11.1)

52 (14.7)

   Health issues

113 (27.2)

13 (20.6)

100 (28.3)

   Financial situation

42 (10.1)

4 (6.3)

38 (10.8)

   Work environment

19 (4.6)

1 (1.6)

18 (5.1)

   Other reason

63 (15.1)

12 (19.0)

51 (14.4)

  1. * Compulsory education lasts for 9 years; statutory schooling ages are between 6 and 15 years in Japan.