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Table 2 Risk Assessment: Completion rates, individual items and total scores comparison in SSD and non-SSD suicide completers

From: Suicide completion in secondary mental healthcare: a comparison study between schizophrenia spectrum disorders and all other diagnoses

Completion rate 40 (13.0%)

Total sample N = 40

SSD N = 19 (19/54 = 35.2%)

non-SSD N = 21 (21/254 = 8.3%)

ORs (95% CIs) 6.02 (2.94-12.31)

Fisher’s exact test P < 0.001

Individual items

    

p-value

Suicidal History

26 (65)

11 (57.9)

15 (71.4)

0.55 (0.15-2.05)

ns

Lethal Method

15 (37.5)

5 (26.3)

10 (47.6)

0.39 (0.10-1.49)

ns

Plan to end life

8 (20)

2 (10.5)

6 (28.6)

0.29 (0.05-1.68)

ns

Suicidal ideation

16 (40)

4 (21)

12 (57.1)

0.2 (0.05-0.81)

0.027

Hopelessness

18 (45)

4 (21)

14 (66.6)

0.13 (0.03-0.55)

0.005

Distress

17 (42.5)

7 (36.8)

10 (47.6)

0.64 (0.18-2.27)

ns

No control of life

15 (37.5)

4 (21)

11 (52.4)

0.24 (0.06-0.98)

0.038

Alcohol Misuse

11 (27.5)

7 (36.8)

4 (19.0)

2.47 (0.59-10.40)

ns

Impulsivity

18 (45)

5 (26.3)

13 (61.9)

0.22 (0.06-0.84)

0.031

Living alone

18 (45)

8 (42.1)

10 (47.6)

0.80 (0.23-2.80)

ns

Poor physical health

9 (22.5)

4 (21)

5 (23.8)

0.85 (0.19-3.79)

ns

Significant loss

18 (45)

5 (26.3)

13 (61.9)

0.22 (0.06-0.84)

0.031

Disengagement

9 (22.5)

7 (36.8)

2 (9.5)

5.54 (0.98-31.25)

0.060

Recent Discharge from hospital

11 (27.5)

5 (26.3)

6 (28.6)

0.89 (0.22-3.59)

ns

Family History

0

0 (0)

0 (0)

n/a

ns

Total score

 

4.11 ± 2.88

6.24 ± 2.19

 

0.012

  1. SSD: schizophrenia spectrum disorder; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; ns: non-significant; in bold: statistically significant differences.