A randomized controlled trial of mental health interventions for survivors of systematic violence in Kurdistan, Northern Iraq

Table 4 Baseline mean scale scores by treatment condition ¹

	BATD (N = 114)	BATD control (N = 33)	CPT (N = 101)	CPT control (N = 33)	All control (N = 66)
Primary outcomes
Depression
Total	1.6 (0.5)	1.5 (0.3)	1.7 (0.4)	1.5 (0.4)	1.5 (0.3)
Male	1.4 (0.3)	1.5 (0.3)	1.5 (0.4)	1.3 (0.4)	1.4 (0.3)
Female	1.8 (0.5)	1.7 (0.3)	1.8 (0.4)	1.6 (0.3)	1.6 (0.3)
Dysfunction
Total	1.7 (0.7)	1.5 (0.5)	2.1 (0.8)	1.9 (0.8)	1.7 (0.7)
Male	1.6 (0.6)	1.4 (0.5)	1.9 (0.8)	1.2 (0.4)	1.3 (0.5)
Female	1.8 (0.7)	1.6 (0.6)	2.2 (0.8)	2.2 (0.8)	2.0 (0.7)
Secondary outcomes
Post-Traumatic Stress
Total	1.3 (0.5)	1.2 (0.4)	1.4 (0.4)	1.2 (0.3)	1.2 (0.4)
Male	1.1 (0.4)	1.1 (0.4)	1.2 (0.3)	1.0 (0.3)	1.1 (0.4)
Female	1.4 (0.5)	1.3 (0.4)	1.5 (0.4)	1.3 (0.3)	1.3 (0.3)
Anxiety
Total	1.3 (0.6)	1.2 (0.5)	1.4 (0.5)	1.0 (0.5)	1.1(0.5)
Male	0.9 (0.4)	1.0 (0.4)	1.2 (0.5)	1.0 (0.5)	1.0(0.4)
Female	1.5 (0.5)	1.3 (0.6)	1.5 (0.5)	1.1 (0.5)	1.2 (0.6)
Traumatic grief
Total	0.6 (0.4)	0.5 (0.4)	0.9 (0.4)	0.8 (0.4)	0.6 (0.4)
Male	0.4 (0.3)	0.5 (0.5)	0.8 (0.4)	0.7 (0.5)	0.6 (0.5)
Female	0.8 (0.4)	0.6 (0.4)	1.0 (0.5)	0.8 (0.3)	0.7 (0.4)

¹Values represent mean (SD) for each scale. For mental health outcomes (Depression, Post-traumatic Stress, Anxiety and Traumatic Grief) the possible scale range is 0-3.0. For the dysfunction scale, the possible scale range is 0-4.0.

ISSN: 1471-244X