Table 3 Personality scores comparisons between GD patients according to the gambling preference
From: Comparative analysis of distinct phenotypes in gambling disorder based on gambling preferences
Means | Means comparisons through ANOVA | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Non-SG | SG | Mean difference (MD) and effect size (Cohens’-d) | |||||
(n=1,709) | (n=301) | p | MD | 95% CI (ϕ) | d | ||
TCI-R: Novelty seeking | 108.46 | 111.44 | .002 | −2.98 ✝ | −4.83; | -.13 ✝ | 0.208 |
TCI-R: Harm avoidance | 101.45 | 100.41 | .356 | 1.04 | −1.17; | 3.24 | 0.061 |
TCI-R: Reward dependence | 99.82 | 100.38 | .589 | −0.56 | −2.57; | 1.46 | 0.036 |
TCI-R: Persistence | 110.45 | 109.68 | .571 | 0.77 | −1.91; | 3.46 | 0.037 |
TCI-R: Self-directedness | 127.58 | 126.31 | .370 | 1.27 | −1.51; | 4.05 | 0.059 |
TCI-R: Cooperativeness | 132.74 | 130.41 | .045 | 2.33 ✝ | 0.05; | 4.61 ✝ | 0.133 |
TCI-R: Self-Transcendence | 64.88 | 64.18 | .490 | 0.70 | −1.29; | 2.68 | 0.045 |