From: Caregivers consequences of care among patients with eating disorders, depression or schizophrenia
IEQ-EU | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tension | Supervision | Worrying | Urging | IEQ-EU Total | ||||||
\( \overline{x} \) (SD) | p-value | \( \overline{x} \) (SD) | p-value | \( \overline{x} \) (SD) | p-value | \( \overline{x} \) (SD) | p-value | \( \overline{x} \) (SD) | p-value | |
Caregiver variables | ||||||||||
Age | 0.32 | <.05 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.95 | |||||
≤45a | 0.18 (0.21) | 0.09 (0.16)b,c | 0.40 (0.32) | 0.19 (0.21) | 0.21 (0.17) | |||||
45-60b | 0.16 (0.19) | 0.07 (0.16)a | 0.44 (0.31) | 0.18 (0.20) | 0.20 (0.16) | |||||
>60c | 0.14 (0.18) | 0.07 (0.16)a | 0.44 (0.34) | 0.23 (0.23) | 0.21 (0.17) | |||||
Gender | 0.10 | 0.57 | <.05 | 0.29 | 0.05 | |||||
Female | 0.17 (0.20) | 0.08 (0.17) | 0.45 (0.32) | 0.20 (0.22) | 0.22 (0.17) | |||||
Male | 0.14 (0.18) | 0.08 (0.14) | 0.39 (0.31) | 0.18 (0.19) | 0.19 (0.15) | |||||
Relationship of caregiver to patient | <.01 | 0.05 | <.001 | 0.20 | <.001 | |||||
Mothera | 0.17 (0.20)e | 0.09 (0.19) | 0.53 (0.30)c,d,e | 0.21 (0.21) | 0.24 (0.17)e | |||||
Fatherb | 0.14 (0.17) | 0.07 (0.14) | 0.51 (0.32)c,e | 0.18 (0.17) | 0.21 (0.15)e | |||||
Spouse/partnerc | 0.18 (0.20)e | 0.09 (0.16) | 0.34 (0.30)a,b | 0.20 (0.22) | 0.20 (0.17)e | |||||
Sibling/childd | 0.15 (0.20) | 0.05 (0.12) | 0.41 (0.34)a | 0.18 (0.21) | 0.19 (0.17) | |||||
Friende | 0.07 (0.13)a,c | 0.05 (0.12) | 0.26 (0.26)ab | 0.14 (0.17) | 0.12 (0.12)a,b,c | |||||
Educational level | 0.15 | 0.13 | <.001 | <.001 | <.001 | |||||
Primary educationa | 0.18 (0.18) | 0.10 (0.19) | 0.54 (0.32)b | 0.23 (0.19)b | 0.25 (0.15)b | |||||
Secondary educationb | 0.17 (0.20) | 0.07 (0.13) | 0.37 (0.31)a,c | 0.16 (0.19)a | 0.19 (0.16)a,c | |||||
Higher educationc | 0.18 (0.22) | 0.11 (0.20) | 0.50 (0.32)b | 0.19 (0.17) | 0.24 (0.17)b | |||||
Marital status | 0.58 | 0.07 | 0.64 | 0.51 | 0.94 | |||||
Singlea | 0.17 (0.22) | 0.09 (0.18) | 0.40 (0.32) | 0.20 (0.22) | 0.21 (0.18) | |||||
Married/partnerb | 0.16 (0.19) | 0.08 (0.15) | 0.42 (0.32) | 0.19 (0.20) | 0.21 (0.16) | |||||
Divorcedc | 0.19 (0.24) | 0.15 (0.23) | 0.49 (0.34) | 0.16 (0.21) | 0.23 (0.21) | |||||
Widow(er)d | 0.12 (0.16) | 0.05 (0.17) | 0.43 (0.32) | 0.20 (0.21) | 0.19 (0.16) | |||||
Contact with patient | <.01 | <.05 | 0.15 | 0.14 | 0.37 | |||||
≤32 hours/week | 0.14 (0.19) | 0.07 (0.14) | 0.44 (0.31) | 0.18 (0.19) | 0.20 (0.16) | |||||
≥32 hours/week | 0.18 (0.20) | 0.09 (0.17) | 0.41 (0.33) | 0.21 (0.22) | 0.22 (0.17) | |||||
Living with the patient | <.001 | <.001 | 0.13 | <.01 | <.001 | |||||
No | 0.08 (0.13) | 0.04 (0.12) | 0.39 (0.34) | 0.15 (0.18) | 0.16 (0.14) | |||||
Yes | 0.19 (0.20) | 0.09 (0.17) | 0.44 (0.31) | 0.21 (0.21) | 0.23 (0.17) | |||||
Patient variables | ||||||||||
Duration of illness | <.05 | 0.33 | 0.48 | 0.20 | 0.13 | |||||
≤3 yearsa | 0.19 (0.20)b | 0.10 (0.18) | 0.42 (0.29) | 0.22 (0.22) | 0.23 (0.17) | |||||
3-10 yearsb | 0.15 (0.20)a | 0.07 (0.15) | 0.42 (0.33) | 0.18 (0.20) | 0.20 (0.17) | |||||
>10 yearsc | 0.15 (0.19) | 0.08 (0.16) | 0.39 (0.33) | 0.20 (0.23) | 0.20 (0.17) | |||||
Age § | -0.001 (0.0005) | <.05 | -0.0008 (0.0005) | 0.07 | -0.005 (0.0009) | <.001 | 0.0005 (0.0006) | 0.39 | -0.001 (0.0005) | <.01 |
Gender | 0.73 | 0.69 | 0.29 | 0.85 | 0.48 | |||||
Female | 0.16 (0.19) | 0.08 (0.17) | 0.41 (0.32) | 0.19 (0.20) | 0.20 (0.16) | |||||
Male | 0.16 (0.20) | 0.08 (0.15) | 0.38 (0.32) | 0.20 (0.23) | 0.20 (0.18) |