Coping styles in substance use disorder (SUD) patients with and without co-occurring attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD)

Table 3 Overview of differences in coping behaviours

	Ref.groep -A-Mean/sd	SUD -B-Mean/sd	SUD + ADHD -C-Mean/sd	SUD + ASD -D-Mean/sd	A-B		A-C		A-D		B-C		B-D		C-D		Anova;B-C-D groups	Ancova;B-C-D groups
	N = 1200	N = 50	N = 41	N = 31	t-toets	cohen d	t-toets	cohen d	t-toets	cohen d	t-toets	cohen d	t-toets	cohen d	t-toets	cohen d		f	sign.
ACT	18.40/3.58	17.86/3.56	16.93/4.05	16.87/3.66	.289	0.151	.025*	0.388	.029*	0.426	.245	0.245	.235	0.277	.949	−0.016	.387	1.1	.35
PAL	15.32/3.62	19.34/2.89	19.60/3.71	19.70/3.68	.000**	−1 .227	.000**	−1.167	.000**	−1.200	.698	−0.081	.628	−0.109	.919	0.024	.880	.13	.88
AVOI	14.71/3.29	17.30/3.69	16.98/3.62	18.47/4.26	.000**	−0.741	.000**	−0.655	.000**	−0.987	.675	0.089	.2	−0.293	.116	0.377	.246	1.3	.28
SOC	11.07/2.95	11.44/3.38	12.43/3.80	12.54/3.51	.442	−0.117	.026*	−0.403	.03*	−0.451	.188	−0.278	.171	−0.317	.915	0.026	.288	1.3	.28
PAS	10.55/2.67	14.98/3.71	15.17/3.27	17.10/4.22	.000**	−1.335	.000**	−1.502	.000**	−1.815	.798	−0.055	.022*	−0.534	.033*	0.511	.036	3.1	.05
EXP	6.25/1.70	6.26/1.95	6.85/1.74	5.93/2.12	.097	−0.005	.032*	−0.351	.419	0.165	.133	−0.322	.484	0.161	.049*	0.511	.121	2	.14
REA	11.54/2.57	12.18/2.54	12.63/2.72	10.73/2.61	.081	−0.251	.014**	−0.414	.101	0.311	.413	−0.172	.017*	0.560	.004**	−0.713	.010	5	.008

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