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Table 1 Descriptive characteristic of the 195 participants of the study

From: Effect of religiosity/spirituality and sense of coherence on depression within a rural population in Greece: the Spili III project

   

Gender

 
  

Total, n = 195

Male, n = 97

Female, n = 98

p-valuea

Age, years

 

67.2 (15.2)b

65.1 (16.2)

69.2 (13.9)

0.054

Age group

≥65

61.5

58.8

64.3

0.464

Family Status

married

73.8

91.8

56.1

<0.001

 

not married, divorced, widowed

26.2

8.2

43.9

Religion

Christian Orthodox

98.5

96.9

100.0

0.121

RFI-SRB scale (range: 3–60)

35.2 (19.6)

36.1 (20.1)

34.4 (19.1)

0.798

SOC scale (range: 82–194)

141.1 (25.2)

145.7 (26.6)

136.5 (23.1)

0.022

Comprehensible

50.4 (10.9)

52.9 (11.2)

48.0 (10.2)

0.002

Manageable

48.7 (10.4)

47.5 (9.9)

49.9 (10.7)

0.103

Meaningful

42.0 (8.2)

42.9 (8.6)

41.0 (7.6)

0.107

BDI scale (range: 1–29)

9.6 (5.1)

8.8 (5.1)

10.4 (5.1)

0.005

Minimal depression symptoms

59.0

66.0

52.0

 

Mild

36.9

30.9

42.9

0.138

Moderate

4.1

3.1

5.1

 

Morbidity, conditions

    

Hypertension

70.3

60.8

79.6

0.005

Diabetes mellitus

18.5

20.6

16.3

0.440

Cerebrovascular event

1.5

2.1

1.0

0.621

Congestive heart failure

4.1

2.1

6.1

0.279

Myocardial Infarction

3.1

5.2

1.0

0.118

Multimorbidity

    

none condition

29.7

39.2

20.4

0.002

one

47.2

35.1

59.2

two or more

23.1

25.8

20.4

  1. RFI-SRB the Royal Free Interview for Spiritual and Religious Beliefs scale, SOC the Sense of Coherence scale, BDI Beck Depression Inventory scale
  2. aAnalysis of variance and chi-square tests (Fisher exact test) were done between genders. Log10 transformed values were used for RFI-SRB, SOC and BDI scales
  3. bValues are means (standard deviations) or %