Model I | Model II | Model III | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | |||
Female | 1.1 (0.8–1.4) | 1.5 (1.1–2.0)** | 1.5 (1.1–2.0)* |
Male | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Ethnicity | |||
White | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Black-Caribbean | 1.0 (0.6–1.6) | 1.1 (0.7–1.9) | 1.2 (0.7–2.0) |
Black-African | 0.8 (0.5–1.2) | 0.8 (0.5–1.3) | 0.8 (0.5–1.4) |
Asian | 0.8 (0.4–1.6) | 0.9 (0.4–2.0) | 0.9 (0.4–2.0) |
Other | 1.0 (0.6–1.6) | 1.0 (0.6–1.6) | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) |
Age | |||
16–24 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25–34 | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) |
35–44 | 1.3 (0.8–2.2) | 1.2 (0.7–2.2) | 1.3 (0.7–2.3) |
45–54 | 1.8 (1.1–3.2)* | 1.7 (0.9–3.0) | 1.7 (0.9–3.1) |
55–64 | 1.7 (0.9–3.3) | 1.5 (0.8–3.0) | 1.6 (0.8–3.1) |
65+ | 0.8 (0.3–2.1) | 0.8 (0.3–2.1) | 0.9 (0.3–2.2) |
Marital status | |||
Never married | 1.6 (1.1–2.2)** | 1.5 (1.0–2.2)* | 1.5 (1.0–2.2)* |
Married/cohabiting | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Divorced/separated/widowed | 1.2 (0.8–1.9) | 1.2 (0.8–1.9) | 1.2 (0.8–1.9) |
Migration status | |||
Non migrant | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Migrant | 1.0 (0.7–1.4) | 1.0 (0.8–1.4) | 1.0 (0.8–1.4) |
Employment status | |||
Employed | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Student | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) | 0.9 (0.5–1.6) | 0.9 (0.5–1.7) |
Unemployed | 1.4 (0.9–2.4) | 1.3 (0.8–2.3) | 1.3 (0.7–2.2) |
Sick and disabled | 1.9 (0.9–3.9) | 1.7 (0.8–3.6) | 1.6 (0.8–3.3) |
Retired | 1.0 (0.5–2.1) | 0.9 (0.4–1.9) | 0.9 (0.4–1.9) |
Looking after children | 1.1 (0.6–2.1) | 1.3 (0.7–2.5) | 1.3 (0.7–2.4) |
House hold income | |||
£0–£5475 | 1.5 (0.8–2.6) | 1.3 (0.7–2.3) | 1.2 (0.7–2.2) |
£5476–£12,097 | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) |
£12,098–£20,753 | 1.1 (0.7–1.7) | 1.1 (0.7–1.7) | 1.0 (0.6–1.6) |
£20,754–£31,494 | 0.8 (0.5–1.2) | 0.8 (0.5–1.2) | 0.7 (0.4–1.2) |
£31,495 or more | 1 | 1 | |
Educational status | |||
No qualifications | 0.8 (0.4–1.4) | 0.7 (0.4–1.3) | 0.8 (0.4–1.4) |
Up to GCSE level | 0.7 (0.5–1.1) | 0.7 (0.4–1.1) | 0.7 (0.4–1.1) |
Advanced level | 1.0 (0.7–1.4) | 0.8 (0.6–1.2) | 0.9 (0.6–1.2) |
Higher degree or above | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Early life event (before 16 years old) | |||
No | 1 | 1 | |
Yes | 1.6 (1.2–2.1)** | 1.6 (1.2–2.1)** | |
Cumulative stressful life events | |||
1 event | 1 | 1 | |
2 events | 1.5 (0.9–2.2) | 1.4 (0.9–2.1) | |
3 events | 3.6 (2.3–5.6)*** | 3.5 (2.2–5.4)*** | |
4 events | 5.7 (3.2–10.3)*** | 5.6 (3.1–10.0)*** | |
5 or more events | 11.8 (4.7–29.6)*** | 11.6 (4.6–29.2)*** | |
Type of Life event | |||
Directly experienced interpersonal violence | 0.8 (0.6–1.2) | 0.8 (0.6–1.2) | |
Other events | 1 | 1 | |
Common Mental Disorder | |||
No | 1 | ||
Yes | 1.2 (0.9–1.7) |