Table 5 Comparison of specific mental healthcare provider accessed, by ethnocultural background, in overall and matched samples
From: The mental health status of ethnocultural minorities in Ontario and their mental health care
Mental Health Care Provider Accessed | All Data | Matched Data | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
White n = 5120 | Black n = 104 | p | White n = 2083 | Black n = 100 | p | |
Psychiatrist | 535 (10.4 %) | 3 (2.9 %) | .008 | 224 (10.8 %) | 3 (3.0 %) | .011 |
Psychologist | 409 (8.0 %) | 3 (2.9 %) | .063 | 158 (7.6 %) | 3 (3.0 %) | .114 |
Psychotherapist | 169 (3.3 %) | 2 (1.9 %) | .777 | 72 (3.5 %) | 2 (2.0 %) | .774 |
Social Worker | 200 (3.9 %) | 1 (1.0 %) | .190 | 85 (4.1 %) | 1 (1.0 %) | .182 |
Counsellor | 553 (10.8 %) | 6 (5.8 %) | .110 | 235 (11.2 %) | 6 (6.0 %) | .139 |
Nurse | 34 (0.7 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 | 14 (.7 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 |
Family Doctor | 1324 (25.9 %) | 19 (18.3 %) | .089 | 540 (25.9 %) | 18 (18.0 %) | .079 |
White n = 5120 | South Asian n = 113 | p | White n = 2115 | South Asian n = 111 | p | |
Psychiatrist | 535 (10.4 %) | 3 (2.7 %) | .004 | 203 (9.6 %) | 3 (2.7 %) | .011 |
Psychologist | 409 (8.0 %) | 5 (4.4 %) | .215 | 160 (7.6 %) | 4 (3.6 %) | .137 |
Psychotherapist | 169 (3.3 %) | 1 (.9 %) | .273 | 51 (2.4 %) | 1 (.9 %) | .516 |
Social Worker | 200 (3.9 %) | 1 (.9 %) | .132 | 74 (3.5 %) | 1 (.9 %) | .179 |
Counsellor | 553 (10.8 %) | 5 (4.4 %) | .029 | 207 (9.8 %) | 5 (4.5 %) | .068 |
Nurse | 34 (0.7 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 | 10 (.5 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 |
Family Doctor | 1324 (25.9 %) | 11 (9.7 %) | <.001 | 510 (24.1 %) | 11 (9.9 %) | <.001 |
White n = 5120 | East Asian n = 134 | p | White n = 2486 | East Asian n = 132 | p | |
Psychiatrist | 535 (10.4 %) | 5 (3.7 %) | .009 | 256 (10.3 %) | 4 (3.0 %) | .004 |
Psychologist | 409 (8.0 %) | 8 (6.0 %) | .516 | 185 (7.4 %) | 8 (6.1 %) | .732 |
Psychotherapist | 169 (3.3 %) | 3 (2.2 %) | .803 | 69 (2.8 %) | 3 (2.3 %) | .999 |
Social Worker | 200 (3.9 %) | 2 (1.5 %) | .248 | 89 (3.6 %) | 2 (1.5 %) | .324 |
Counsellor | 553 (10.8 %) | 1 (.7 %) | <.001 | 248 (10.0 %) | 1 (.8 %) | <.001 |
Nurse | 34 (0.7 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 | 14 (.6 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 |
Family Doctor | 1324 (25.9 %) | 8 (6.0 %) | <.001 | 569 (22.9 %) | 8 (6.1 %) | <.001 |
White n = 5120 | Southeast Asian n = 111 | p | White n = 1898 | Southeast Asian n = 106 | p | |
Psychiatrist | 535 (10.4 %) | 4 (3.6 %) | .017 | 171 (9.0 %) | 4 (3.8 %) | .074 |
Psychologist | 409 (8.0 %) | 3 (2.7 %) | .047 | 142 (7.5 %) | 3 (2.8 %) | .081 |
Psychotherapist | 169 (3.3 %) | 0 (0 %) | .052 | 46 (2.4 %) | 0 (0 %) | .172 |
Social Worker | 200 (3.9 %) | 1 (.9 %) | .131 | 65 (3.4 %) | .9 %) | .258 |
Counsellor | 553 (10.8 %) | 2 (1.8 %) | .001 | 182 (9.6 %) | 2 (1.9 %) | .005 |
Nurse | 34 (0.7 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 | 10 (.5 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 |
Family Doctor | 1324 (25.9 %) | 20 (18.0 %) | .062 | 425 (22.4 %) | 20 (18.9 %) | .471 |
White n = 5120 | Aboriginal n = 21 | p | White n = 518 | Aboriginal n = 20 | p | |
Psychiatrist | 535 (10.4 %) | 3 (14.3 %) | .477 | 62 (12.0 %) | 2 (10.0 %) | .999 |
Psychologist | 409 (8.0 %) | 5 (23.8 %) | .023 | 42 (8.1 %) | 5 (25.0 %) | .023 |
Psychotherapist | 169 (3.3 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 | 22 (4.2 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 |
Social Worker | 200 (3.9 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 | 19 (3.7 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 |
Counsellor | 553 (10.8 %) | 3 (14.3 %) | .490 | 75 (14.5 %) | 3 (15.0 %) | .999 |
Nurse | 34 (0.7 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 | 516 (0.4 %) | 0 (0 %) | .999 |
Family Doctor | 1324 (25.9 %) | 9 (42.9 %) | .084 | 169 (32.6 %) | 8 (40.0 %) | .477 |