Table 3 Multivariate analysis of factors associated with probable CMD and depression among participants with HIV
Probable depression CMD (SSQ > = 9) | Adjusteda OR | 95 % CI | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Â | Â | 0.04 |
 Male | 1.00 |  |  |
 Female | 2.32 | (1.07–5.05) |  |
Chronic medical condition | Â | Â | 0.09 |
 No | 1.00 |  |  |
 Yes | 1.87 | (0.92–3.81) |  |
Negative life events | Â | Â | 0.03 |
 No | 1.00 |  |  |
 Yes | 4.14 | (1.17–14.69) |  |
Depression (PHQ > = 11) |  |  |  |
Gender | Â | Â | 0.12 |
 Male | 1.00 | - |  |
 Female | 1.84 | (0.85–4.02) |  |
Education | Â | Â | 0.01 |
 Secondary or more | 1.00 | - |  |
 Primary or less | 3.68 | (1.35–10.07) |  |
Negative life events | Â | Â | 0.02 |
 No | 1.00 | - |  |
 Yes | 4.93 | (1.31–18.50) |  |