Table 5 Correlation between ISMI and Beck depression inventory, Rosenberg self-esteem scale, and empowerment scale scores (n = 173)
From: The Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness (ISMI) scale: validation of the Japanese version
ISMI | BDI | RSES | ES |
|---|---|---|---|
Alienation | 0.59** | −0.49** | −0.43** |
Stereotype endorsement | 0.50** | −0.42** | −0.45** |
Discrimination experience | 0.56** | −0.47** | −0.47** |
Social withdrawal | 0.45** | −0.37** | −0.37** |
Stigma resistance | 0.23** | −0.31** | −0.31** |
Total score | 0.61** | −0.53** | −0.52** |