Table 1 Clinical syndromes in association with BPD classification

Covariates

n

%

OR (95 % CI)

AOR (95 % CI)^a

 Drug dependence

53

9.8

9.28 (6.49, 13.27)***

2.74 (1.66, 4.52)***

 Alcohol dependence

73

7.2

7.40 (5.21, 10.51)***

2.75 (1.78, 4.26)***

 Anxiety disorder

163

7.3

17.83 (12.58, 25.26)***

11.75 (7.98, 17.32)***

 Psychosis

12

28.7

27.54 (12.99, 58.41)***

6.44 (2.68, 15.51)***

 ASPD

57

11.3

11.62 (8.05, 16.76)***

3.01 (1.80, 5.05)***