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Table 2 Patients’ scores on the Meanings of Anorexia Nervosa Questionnaire (MANQ) – Section II

From: A factor analysis of the meanings of anorexia nervosa: intrapsychic, relational, and avoidant dimensions and their clinical correlates

Triggers of AN

Mean ± SD

 Body dissatisfaction

6.6 ± 3.5

 Problems of adolescence

6.4 ± 3.3

 Distress at school/work

5.4 ± 3.6

 Teasing about weight and body

5.2 ± 3.5

 Separation, grief or loss of parents or other close family members

3.5 ± 3.9

 No specific trigger

2.5 ± 3.3

 Sexual harassment

1.5 ± 3.1

Meanings of AN

 Stability and safety

5.8 ± 3.7

 Way to communicate

5.4 ± 3.5

 Self-control

5.2 ± 3.7

 Way to be valued and recognized

5.2 ± 3.9

 Way to obtain affection and attention

5.0 ± 3.7

 Way to feel beautiful

4.6 ± 4.0

 Identity

4.4 ± 3.7

 Power and control

4.3 ± 4.0

 Avoidance of negative feelings and emotions

4.2 ± 3.7

 Avoidance of negative experiences

4.1 ± 3.8

 Way to die

3.9 ± 3.8

 Illness denial

3.1 ± 3.4

Negative effects of AN

 Control

7.9 ± 3.0

 Obsessions about body shape

6.9 ± 3.2

 Loneliness

6.6 ± 3.4

 Obsessions about food

6.3 ± 3.4

 Counting calories

4.4 ± 3.7