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Table 1 Comparison of baseline characteristics

From: Is employment-focused case management effective for patients with substance use disorders? Results from a controlled multi-site trial in Germany covering a 2-years-period after inpatient rehabilitation

 

Intervention

n = 160

Control

n = 160

p-value

Age, years, mean (SD)

40.96

(10.0)

41.53

(10.1)

0.618

Male gender, n (%)

127

(79.4)

139

(86.9)

0.073

Lives alone n (%)

95

(59.4)

90

(56.3)

0.571

Lives in a solid relationship n (%)

54

(33.8)

57

(35.6)

0.725

Education, highest level, n (%)

 Vocational school

119

(74.4)

121

(75.6)

0.796

 University (of applied science)

5

(3.1)

6

(3.8)

0.759

 Other education level

1

(0.6)

0

(0.0)

0.317

 No professional qualification

35

(21.9)

33

(20.6)

0.785

Unemployment at admission, n (%)

 Unemployment for less than one year

40

(25.0)

33

(20.6)

0.351

 Unemployment for at least one year

116

(72.5)

124

(77.5)

0.302

 Others (e.g., imprisonment)

4

(2.5)

3

(1.9)

0.702

Duration of unemployment at admission, weeks mean (SD)

246.86

(303.89)

227.90

(274.18)

0.559

Main diagnosis (ICD-10) n (%)

 Alcohol use disorders (F 10)

134

(83.8)

144

(90.0)

0.098

 Drug use disorders (F11-F18)

10

(6.3)

4

(2.5)

0.101

 Multiple substance use disorders (F19)

16

(10.0)

12

(7.5)

0.429

Number of psychological co-morbidities, m (SD)

1.52

(1.20)

1.50

(1.15)

0.849

Number of psychological and neurological co-morbidities, m (SD)

1.89

(1.32)

1.79

(1.14)

0.442