Explanatory variables | Depression | COR, 95Â % (CI) | AOR, 95Â % (CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | |||
Age | ||||
 18–29 | 48 | 37 | 2.03 (1.03,3.99) | 1.91 (.87,4.18) |
 30–39 | 58 | 99 | 0.92 (0.49,1.69) | 1.02 (0.50,2.08) |
 40–49 | 43 | 73 | 0.92 (0.48,1.76) | 1.20 (0.58,2.52) |
  ≥ 50 | 23 | 36 | 1 | 1 |
Educational status | ||||
 Unable to read and write | 50 | 37 | 2.33 (1.33,4.78) | 2.05 (0.83,5.09) |
 Primary education | 57 | 85 | 1.15 (0.59,2.26) | 1.00 (0.44,2.23) |
 Secondary education | 47 | 92 | 0.88 (0.45,1.73) | 0.94 (0.43,2.06) |
 Diploma and above | 18 | 31 | 1 | 1 |
Stage of HIV | ||||
 Stage one | 64 | 137 | 1 | 1 |
 Stage two | 47 | 74 | 1.36 (0.85,2.18) | 1.66 (0.98,2.83) |
 Stage three | 49 | 28 | 3.75 (2.16,6.50) | 2.80 (1.50,5.21)* |
 Stage four | 12 | 6 | 4.28 (1.54,11.92) | 3.03 (0.92,9.98) |
CD4 cell count | ||||
  < =500cell/μL | 137 | 165 | 1.90 (1.20,3.00) | 1.39 (0.82,2.37) |
  > 500cell/μL | 35 | 80 | 1 | 1 |
Perceived stigma | ||||
 Yes | 130 | 112 | 3.68 (2.39,5.65) | 3.60 (2.23,5.80)** |
 No | 42 | 133 | 1 | 1 |
Medication adherence | ||||
 Poor | 106 | 107 | 2.07 (1.39,3.08) | 1.61 (1.02,2.55)* |
 Good | 66 | 138 | 1 | 1 |
Social support | ||||
 Good | 44 | 117 | 1 | 1 |
 Poor | 128 | 128 | 2.66 (1.74,4.06) | 2.02 (1.25,3.27)* |