From: Risk of repeated self-harm and associated factors in children, adolescents and young adults
Univariate | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Males | Females | |||
Variables | Hazard Ratio (95% CI) | p | Hazard Ratio (95% CI) | p |
Age group | ||||
Adolescents | 1 | 1 | ||
Children | 0.73 (0.51–1.08) | ns | 1.12 (0.91–1.37) | ns |
Younger emerging adults | 0.98 (0.84–1.15) | ns | 0.86 (0.73–1.01) | 0.06 |
Older emerging adults | 0.93 (0.79–1.11) | ns | 0.99 (0.82–1.19) | ns |
Method | ||||
Drug overdose only | 1 | 1 | ||
SC only | 1.26 (1.09–1.45) | 0.002 | 1.95 (1.70–2.23) | <0.001 |
Overdose & SC | 1.47 (1.18–1.83) | 0.001 | 1.71 (1.39–2.07) | <0.001 |
Attempted hanging only | 0.83 (0.66–1.06) | ns | 1.37 (1.02–1.84) | 0.003 |
Attempted drowning only | 0.87 (0.61–1.26) | ns | 1.61 (1.10–2.34) | 0.001 |
Other | 1.19 (1.02–1.41) | 0.03 | 1.61 (1.35–1.93) | <0.001 |
Previous SH presentation | ||||
None | 1 | 1 | ||
One | 2.69 (2.38–3.05) | <0.001 | 2.45 (2.16–2.77) | <0.001 |
Two | 3.67 (3.09–4.35) | <0.001 | 4.94 (4.23–5.78) | <0.001 |
Three | 5.53 (4.43–6.89) | <0.001 | 7.41 (6.12–8.96) | <0.001 |
Four | 6.5 (4.91–8.59) | <0.001 | 8.44 (6.67–10.68) | <0.001 |
Five | 7.9 (5.58–11.31) | <0.001 | 9.7 (7.27–12.93) | <0.001 |
Recommended next care | ||||
General admission | 1 | 1 | ||
Psychiatric admission | 0.99 (0.65–1.53) | ns | 1.94 (1.25–3.01) | 0.003 |
Refused to be admitted | 0.83 (0.32–2.11) | ns | 0.57 (0.14–2.29) | ns |
Left before admission | 1.05 (0.72–1.54) | ns | 1.73 (1.18–2.54) | 0.005 |
Not admitted | 0.90 (0.68–1.21) | ns | 1.34 (1.04–1.73) | 0.03 |
Left without being seen | 1.58 (0.98–2.55) | 0.06 | 1.28 (0.67–2.42) | ns |
Alcohol use | ||||
Yes | 1 | 1 | ||
No | 0.94 (0.84–1.04) | ns | 0.85 (0.75–0.96) | 0.007 |