Table 1 Utilization of psychiatric and non-psychiatric services by adherence and persistence patterns

 Total number of visits to psychiatric clinics¹⁾

6.51

6.38

10.89

8.30

−0.469

<0.001

5.03

5.85

10.14

7.84

−4.543

<0.001

 Total number of psychiatric hospitalizations¹⁾

2.02

3.95

2.15

4.42

−0.049

0.009

0.97

2.57

1.76

3.86

−0.749

<0.001

 Total duration of psychiatric hospitalizations²⁾ (days)

56.60

202.61

63.61

209.34

−5.592

0.309

24.34

69.94

57.81

305.52

−32.438

<0.001

 Total duration of psychiatric medications²⁾ (days)

210.42

131.03

354.41

66.26

−138.052

<0.001

146.36

136.95

314.34

95.96

−166.17

<0.001

 Total number of visits to medical clinics¹⁾

4.62

7.34

2.62

6.98

0.354

<0.001

6.02

8.17

3.21

7.08

2.132

<0.001

 Total number of medical hospitalizations¹⁾

1.04

2.59

0.26

1.25

1.136

<0.001

1.34

2.81

0.36

1.36

0.760

<0.001

 Total duration of medical hospitalization²⁾ (days)

50.08

433.04

5.63

31.59

39.530

<0.001

72.70

587.91

13.82

209.13

47.869

0.001

 Total duration of medical medications²⁾ (days)

131.75

178.52

64.87

147.37

50.437

<0.001

174.92

190.56

81.50

162.69

66.652

<0.001

 Total number of emergency room visits¹⁾

0.31

1.30

0.14

1.08

0.737

<0.001

0.32

1.04

0.17

1.04

0.106

0.002

 Total number of surgeries¹⁾

0.13

0.48

0.02

0.17

1.442

<0.001

0.19

0.59

0.04

0.25

0.115

<0.001

OR

P

OR

P

Number of deaths during the follow-up period³⁾

0.03

0.17

0.02

0.14

1.199

0.324

0.03

0.18

0.01

0.11

1.950

0.007