TY - JOUR AU - Felitti, V. J. AU - Anda, R. F. AU - Nordenberg, D. AU - Williamson, D. F. AU - Spitz, A. M. AU - Edwards, V. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - Relationship of childhood abuse and household dysfunction to many of the leading causes of death in adults JO - Am J Prev Med VL - 14 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0749-3797(98)00017-8 DO - 10.1016/S0749-3797(98)00017-8 ID - Felitti1998 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bellis, M. A. AU - Hughes, K. AU - Leckenby, N. AU - Hardcastle, K. A. AU - Perkins, C. AU - Lowey, H. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Measuring mortality and the burden of adult disease associated with adverse childhood experiences in England: a national survey JO - J Public Health VL - 37 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/pubmed/fdu065 DO - 10.1093/pubmed/fdu065 ID - Bellis2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Flaherty, E. G. AU - Thompson, R. AU - Dubowitz, H. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Adverse childhood experiences and child health in early adolescence JO - JAMA Pediatr VL - 167 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.22 DO - 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.22 ID - Flaherty2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ramiro, L. S. AU - Madrid, B. J. AU - Brown, D. W. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and health-risk behaviors among adults in a developing country setting JO - Child Abuse Negl VL - 34 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.02.012 DO - 10.1016/j.chiabu.2010.02.012 ID - Ramiro2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bellis, M. A. AU - Hughes, K. AU - Leckenby, N. AU - Perkins, C. AU - Lowey, H. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - National household survey of adverse childhood experiences and their relationship with resilience to health-harming behaviors in England JO - BMC Med VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1741-7015-12-72 DO - 10.1186/1741-7015-12-72 ID - Bellis2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bellis, M. A. AU - Hughes, K. AU - Leckenby, N. AU - Jones, L. AU - Baban, A. AU - Kachaeva, M. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Adverse childhood experiences and associations with health-harming behaviours in young adults: surveys in eight eastern European countries JO - Bull World Health Organ VL - 92 UR - https://doi.org/10.2471/BLT.13.129247 DO - 10.2471/BLT.13.129247 ID - Bellis2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Campbell, J. A. AU - Walker, R. J. AU - Egede, L. E. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Associations between adverse childhood experiences, high-risk behaviors, and morbidity in adulthood JO - Am J Prev Med VL - 50 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2015.07.022 DO - 10.1016/j.amepre.2015.07.022 ID - Campbell2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Sheridan, M. A. AU - McLaughlin, K. A. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Dimensions of early experience and neural development: deprivation and threat JO - Trends Cogn Sci VL - 18 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2014.09.001 DO - 10.1016/j.tics.2014.09.001 ID - Sheridan2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Teicher, M. H. AU - Samson, J. A. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Annual Research Review: Enduring neurobiological effects of childhood abuse and neglect JO - J Child Psychol Psychiatry VL - 57 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/jcpp.12507 DO - 10.1111/jcpp.12507 ID - Teicher2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Duke, N. N. AU - Pettingell, S. L. AU - McMorris, B. J. AU - Borowsky, I. W. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Adolescent violence perpetration: associations with multiple types of adverse childhood experiences JO - Pediatrics VL - 125 UR - https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2009-0597 DO - 10.1542/peds.2009-0597 ID - Duke2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hughes, K. AU - Lowey, H. AU - Quigg, Z. AU - Bellis, M. A. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Relationships between adverse childhood experiences and adult mental well-being: results from an English national household survey JO - BMC Public Health VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-2906-3 DO - 10.1186/s12889-016-2906-3 ID - Hughes2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Pechtel, P. AU - Pizzagalli, D. A. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Effects of early life stress on cognitive and affective function: an integrated review of human literature JO - Psychopharmacology VL - 214 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00213-010-2009-2 DO - 10.1007/s00213-010-2009-2 ID - Pechtel2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Danese, A. AU - McEwen, B. S. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Adverse childhood experiences, allostasis, allostatic load, and age-related disease JO - Physiol Behav VL - 106 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.08.019 DO - 10.1016/j.physbeh.2011.08.019 ID - Danese2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kelly-Irving, M. AU - Lepage, B. AU - Dedieu, D. AU - Lacey, R. AU - Cable, N. AU - Bartley, M. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Childhood adversity as a risk for cancer: findings from the 1958 British birth cohort study JO - BMC Public Health VL - 13 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-13-767 DO - 10.1186/1471-2458-13-767 ID - Kelly-Irving2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Huang, H. AU - Yan, P. AU - Shan, Z. AU - Chen, S. AU - Li, M. AU - Luo, C. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Adverse childhood experiences and risk of type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis JO - Metabolism VL - 64 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.metabol.2015.08.019 DO - 10.1016/j.metabol.2015.08.019 ID - Huang2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Su, S. AU - Jimenez, M. P. AU - Roberts, C. T. F. AU - Loucks, E. B. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - The role of adverse childhood experiences in cardiovascular disease risk: a review with emphasis on plausible mechanisms JO - Curr Cardiol Rep VL - 17 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11886-015-0645-1 DO - 10.1007/s11886-015-0645-1 ID - Su2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Brown, D. W. AU - Anda, R. F. AU - Tiemeier, H. AU - Felitti, V. J. AU - Edwards, V. J. AU - Croft, J. B. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Adverse childhood experiences and the risk of premature mortality JO - Am J Prev Med VL - 37 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2009.06.021 DO - 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.06.021 ID - Brown2009 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Bernard, B. PY - 1995 DA - 1995// TI - Fostering resilience in children PB - Urabana, IL CY - ERIC Clearinghouse on Elementary and Early Childhood Education ID - Bernard1995 ER - TY - CHAP PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Supportive relationships and active skill-building strengthen the foundations of resilience BT - Working paper 13 PB - National Scientific Council on the Developing Child CY - Cambridge MA ID - ref19 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Zolkoski, S. M. AU - Bullock, L. M. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Resilience in children and youth: a review JO - Child Youth Serv Rev VL - 34 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.08.009 DO - 10.1016/j.childyouth.2012.08.009 ID - Zolkoski2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Feder, A. AU - Nestler, E. J. AU - Charney, D. S. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Psychobiology and molecular genetics of resilience JO - Nat Rev Neurosci VL - 10 UR - https://doi.org/10.1038/nrn2649 DO - 10.1038/nrn2649 ID - Feder2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Afifi, T. O. AU - MacMillan, H. L. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Resilience following child maltreatment: a review of protective factors JO - Can J Psychiatry VL - 56 UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/070674371105600505 DO - 10.1177/070674371105600505 ID - Afifi2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Marriott, C. AU - Hamilton-Giachritsis, C. AU - Harrop, C. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Factors promoting resilience following childhood sexual abuse: a structured, narrative review of the literature JO - Child Abuse Rev VL - 23 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/car.2258 DO - 10.1002/car.2258 ID - Marriott2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Southwick, S. M. AU - Vythilingam, M. AU - Charney, D. S. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - The psychobiology of depression and resilience to stress: implications for prevention and treatment JO - Annu Rev Clin Psychol VL - 1 UR - https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.143948 DO - 10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.1.102803.143948 ID - Southwick2004 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lyons, D. M. AU - Parker, K. J. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Stress inoculation-induced indications of resilience in monkeys JO - J Trauma Stress VL - 20 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/jts.20265 DO - 10.1002/jts.20265 ID - Lyons2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Ungar, M. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Resilience after maltreatment: the importance of social services as facilitators of positive adaptation JO - Child Abuse Negl VL - 37 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chiabu.2012.08.004 DO - 10.1016/j.chiabu.2012.08.004 ID - Ungar2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Drakopoulos, S. A. AU - Lakioti, E. AU - Theodossiou, I. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Childhood socioeconomic deprivation and later adulthood health JO - Int J of Soc Econ VL - 38 UR - https://doi.org/10.1108/03068291111091945 DO - 10.1108/03068291111091945 ID - Drakopoulos2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stringhini, S. AU - Sabia, S. AU - Shipley, M. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Association of socioeconomic position with health behaviors and mortality JO - JAMA VL - 303 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2010.297 DO - 10.1001/jama.2010.297 ID - Stringhini2010 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Wilkinson, R. AU - Marmot, M. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - Social determinants of health: the solid facts PB - Copenhagen CY - World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe ID - Wilkinson2003 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Fone, D. AU - Dunstan, F. AU - Lloyd, K. AU - Williams, G. AU - Watkins, J. AU - Palmer, S. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Does social cohesion modify the association between area income deprivation and mental health? A multilevel analysis JO - Int J Epidemiol VL - 36 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dym004 DO - 10.1093/ije/dym004 ID - Fone2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stimpson, J. P. AU - Ju, H. AU - Raji, M. A. AU - Eschbach, K. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Neighborhood deprivation and health risk behaviours in NHANES III JO - Am J Health Behav VL - 31 UR - https://doi.org/10.5993/AJHB.31.2.10 DO - 10.5993/AJHB.31.2.10 ID - Stimpson2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Woods, L. M. AU - Rachet, B. AU - Riga, M. AU - Stone, N. AU - Shah, A. AU - Coleman, M. P. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Geographical variation in life expectancy at birth in England and Wales is largely explained by deprivation JO - J Epidemiol Community Health VL - 59 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2003.013003 DO - 10.1136/jech.2003.013003 ID - Woods2005 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Friedli, L. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Mental health, resilience and inequalities PB - Copenhagen CY - World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe ID - Friedli2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bynum, L. AU - Griffin, T. AU - Riding, D. L. AU - Wynkoop, K. S. AU - Anda, E. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Adverse childhood experiences reported by adults - five states, 2009 JO - MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep VL - 59 ID - Bynum2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bush, K. AU - Kivlahan, D. R. AU - McDonell, M. B. AU - Fihn, S. D. AU - Bradley, K. A. PY - 1998 DA - 1998// TI - The audit alcohol consumption questions (audit-c): an effective brief screening test for problem drinking JO - Arch Intern Med VL - 158 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.158.16.1789 DO - 10.1001/archinte.158.16.1789 ID - Bush1998 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hart, C. L. AU - Morrison, D. S. AU - Batty, G. D. AU - Mitchell, R. J. AU - Davey, S. G. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Effect of body mass index and alcohol consumption on liver disease: analysis of data from two prospective cohort studies JO - BMJ VL - 340 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.c1240 DO - 10.1136/bmj.c1240 ID - Hart2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Tuyns, A. J. AU - Esteve, J. AU - Raymond, L. AU - Berrino, F. AU - Benhamou, E. AU - Blanchet, F. PY - 1988 DA - 1988// TI - Cancer of the larynx/hypopharynx, tobacco and alcohol: Iarc international case-control study in Turin and Varese (Italy), Zaragoza and Navarra (Spain), Geneva (Switzerland) and Calvados (France) JO - Int J Cancer VL - 41 UR - https://doi.org/10.1002/ijc.2910410403 DO - 10.1002/ijc.2910410403 ID - Tuyns1988 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bellis, M. A. AU - Hughes, K. AU - Nicholls, J. AU - Sheron, N. AU - Gilmore, I. AU - Jones, L. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - The alcohol harm paradox: using a national survey to explore how alcohol may disproportionately impact health in deprived individuals JO - BMC Public Health VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-2766-x DO - 10.1186/s12889-016-2766-x ID - Bellis2016 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stewart-Brown, S. AU - Tennant, A. AU - Tennant, R. AU - Platt, S. AU - Parkinson, J. AU - Weich, S. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Internal construct validity of the Warwick-Edinburgh mental well-being scale (WEMWBS): a rasch analysis using data from the Scottish health education population survey JO - Health Qual Life Outcomes VL - 7 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-7-15 DO - 10.1186/1477-7525-7-15 ID - Stewart-Brown2009 ER - TY - STD TI - Royal Mail. Postcode Address File (PAF). http://www.royalmail.com/business/services/marketing/data-optimisation/paf. Accessed 20 July 2016. UR - http://www.royalmail.com/business/services/marketing/data-optimisation/paf. ID - ref40 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Bates, A. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Methodology used for producing ONS's small area population estimates JO - Popul Trends VL - 125 ID - Bates2006 ER - TY - STD TI - Public Health England. Adjusted IMD 2010 scores for 2011 LSOAs. http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/item.aspx?RID=125887. Accessed 20 July 2016. UR - http://www.apho.org.uk/resource/item.aspx?RID=125887 ID - ref42 ER - TY - STD TI - Office of National Statistics. Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation (WIMD). http://gov.wales/statistics-and-research/welsh-index-multiple-deprivation/?lang=en. Accessed 1 December 2015. UR - http://gov.wales/statistics-and-research/welsh-index-multiple-deprivation/?lang=en ID - ref43 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Similarities and differences between the indices of deprivation across the UK ID - ref44 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - IBM SPSS advanced statistics 22 PB - IBM Corporation CY - Armonk, NY ID - ref45 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Rothman, K. J. PY - 1990 DA - 1990// TI - No adjustments are needed for multiple comparisons JO - Epidemiology VL - 1 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00001648-199001000-00010 DO - 10.1097/00001648-199001000-00010 ID - Rothman1990 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Matheson, F. I. AU - White, H. L. AU - Moineddin, R. AU - Dunn, J. R. AU - Glazier, R. H. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Drinking in context: the influence of gender and neighbourhood deprivation on alcohol consumption JO - J Epidemiol Community Health VL - 66 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/jech.2010.112441 DO - 10.1136/jech.2010.112441 ID - Matheson2012 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Health survey for England ID - ref48 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Degenhardt, L. AU - Hall, W. PY - 2001 DA - 2001// TI - The relationship between tobacco use, substance-use disorders and mental health: results from the national survey of mental health and well-being JO - Nicotine Tob Res VL - 3 UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/14622200110050457 DO - 10.1080/14622200110050457 ID - Degenhardt2001 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Khuder, S. A. AU - Dayal, H. H. AU - Mutgi, A. B. PY - 1999 DA - 1999// TI - Age at smoking onset and its effect on smoking cessation JO - Addict Behav VL - 24 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-4603(98)00113-0 DO - 10.1016/S0306-4603(98)00113-0 ID - Khuder1999 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hoffman, B. R. AU - Sussman, S. AU - Unger, J. B. AU - Valente, T. W. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Peer influences on adolescent cigarette smoking: a theoretical review of the literature JO - Subst Use Misuse VL - 41 UR - https://doi.org/10.1080/10826080500368892 DO - 10.1080/10826080500368892 ID - Hoffman2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lovato, C. AU - Watts, A. AU - Stead, L. F. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Impact of tobacco advertising and promotion on increasing adolescent smoking behaviours JO - Cochrane Database Syst Rev VL - 5 ID - Lovato2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lawrence, D. AU - Mitrou, F. AU - Zubrick, S. R. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Non-specific psychological distress, smoking status and smoking cessation: United States National Health Interview Survey 2005 JO - BMC Public Health VL - 11 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-11-256 DO - 10.1186/1471-2458-11-256 ID - Lawrence2011 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Unwin, N. AU - Alberti, K. G. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Chronic non-communicable diseases JO - Ann Trop Med Parasitol VL - 100 UR - https://doi.org/10.1179/136485906X97453 DO - 10.1179/136485906X97453 ID - Unwin2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Luo, W. AU - Guo, Z. AU - Hao, C. AU - Yao, X. AU - Zhou, Z. AU - Wu, M. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Interaction of current alcohol consumption and abdominal obesity on hypertension risk JO - Physiol Behav VL - 122 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2012.10.004 DO - 10.1016/j.physbeh.2012.10.004 ID - Luo2013 ER - TY - STD TI - United Nations. Transforming our World: The 2030 agenda for sustainable development. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/post2015/transformingourworld. Accessed 10th November 2016. UR - https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/post2015/transformingourworld ID - ref56 ER - TY - STD TI - Sixty-seventh World Health Assembly. Strengthening the role of the health system in addressing violence, in particular against women and girls, and against children. EB 138. R3. 24-5-2014. ID - ref57 ER - TY - BOOK AU - Sethi, D. AU - Bellis, M. AU - Hughes, K. AU - Gilbert, R. AU - Mitits, F. AU - Galea, G. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - European report on preventing child maltreatment PB - Copenhagen CY - World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe ID - Sethi2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Dubowitz, H. AU - Lane, W. G. AU - Semiatin, J. N. AU - Magder, L. S. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - The SEEK model of pediatric primar care: can child maltreatment be prevented ina low-risk population? JO - Acad Pediatr VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2012.03.005 DO - 10.1016/j.acap.2012.03.005 ID - Dubowitz2012 ER - TY - CHAP PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Building the brain's "air traffic control" system: how early experiences shapre the development of executive function BT - Working paper no. 11 PB - National Scientific Council on the Developing Child CY - Cambridge MA ID - ref60 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Masten, A. S. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - Global perspectives on resilience in children and youth JO - Child Dev VL - 85 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/cdev.12205 DO - 10.1111/cdev.12205 ID - Masten2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kasen, S. AU - Wickramaratne, P. AU - Gameroff, M. J. AU - Weissman, M. M. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Religiosity and resilience in persons at high risk for major depression JO - Psychol Med VL - 42 UR - https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291711001516 DO - 10.1017/S0033291711001516 ID - Kasen2012 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Khanlou, N. AU - Wray, R. PY - 2014 DA - 2014// TI - A Whole community approach toward child and youth resilience promotion: a review of resilience literature JO - Int J Mental Health Addict VL - 12 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-013-9470-1 DO - 10.1007/s11469-013-9470-1 ID - Khanlou2014 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Felitti, V. J. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Adverse childhood experiences and adult health JO - Acad Pediatr VL - 9 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.acap.2009.03.001 DO - 10.1016/j.acap.2009.03.001 ID - Felitti2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lozano, R. AU - Naghavi, M. AU - Foreman, K. AU - Lim, S. AU - Shibuya, K. AU - Aboyans, V. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the global burden of disease study JO - Lancet VL - 380 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61728-0 ID - Lozano2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Smith, L. A. AU - Foxcroft, D. R. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - The effect of alcohol advertising, marketing and portrayal on drinking behaviour in young people: systematic review of prospective cohort studies JO - BMC Public Health VL - 9 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-9-S1-S1 DO - 10.1186/1471-2458-9-S1-S1 ID - Smith2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Henriksen, L. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - Comprehensive tobacco marketing restrictions: promotion, packaging, price and place JO - Tob Control VL - 21 UR - https://doi.org/10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2011-050416 DO - 10.1136/tobaccocontrol-2011-050416 ID - Henriksen2012 ER -