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Table 2 Risk factors of 12-month prevalence rates of any depressive disorder – OR and 95% CI

From: Acculturation and other risk factors of depressive disorders in individuals with Turkish migration backgrounds

 

Any depressive disorder

 

Model 1

Model 2

Model 3

 

Men

Women

Men

Women

Men

Women

Age, y

 18–29

referent

referent

referent

referent

referent

referent

 30–49

1.37 (0.53–3.79)

1.78 (0.91–3.49)

1.78 (0.66–4.83)

1.79 (0.91–3.53)

2.51 (0.81–7.74)

2.08 (0.97–4.49)

 50–65

2.64 (0.95–7.33)

2.61* (1.18–5.81)

3.02* (1.01–9.00)

2.55* (1.14–5.72)

6.35* (1.48–27.23)

2.77* (1.03–7.49)

Education

 High

referent

referent

referent

referent

referent

referent

 Moderate

1.26 (0.55–2.90)

0.1.60 (0.82–3.12)

1.09 (0.46–2.56)

1.55 (0.79–3.05)

1.32 (0.53–3.24)

1.58 (0.78–3.19)

 Low

1.09 (0.50–2.38)

0.1.75 (0.96–3.19)

1.16 (0.52–2.60)

1.73 (0.93–3.21)

1.52 (0.64–3.62)

1.86 (0.96–3.60)

Income, €

  > 1418

referent

referent

referent

referent

referent

referent

 922–1417

1.53 (0.46–5.07)

0.70 (0.27–1.80)

1.59 (0.46–5.45)

0.67 (0.26–1.76)

1.51 (0.42–5.38)

0.68 (0.26–1.79)

  ≤ 921

2.73 (0.95–7.81)

0.83 (0.37–1.89)

2.87 (0.98–8.42)

0.80 (0.35–1.84)

3.36* (1.10–10.27)

0.91 (0.38–2.17)

Cultural identity

 Turkish

  

referent

referent

referent

referent

 German, German-Turka

  

1.40 (0.62–3.19)

1.23 (0.71–2.13)

1.57 (0.66–3.73)

1.09 (0.61–1.94)

 Other identity

  

1.57 (0.67–3.69)

1.03 (0.52–2.03)

1.72 (0.70–4.23)

0.99 (0.49–2.00)

Mother tongue

 Turkish

  

referent

referent

referent

referent

 German, both

  

1.47 (0.58–3.73)

0.80 (0.33–1.96)

1.44 (0.53–3.89)

0.75 (0.30–1.87)

 Other language

  

0.22 (0.03–1.79)

0.84 (0.29–2.44)

0.19 (0.02–1.62)

0.84 (0.28–2.52)

Language proficency

 Turkish

  

referent

referent

referent

referent

 German, both

  

1.65 (0.17–2.48)

0.86 (0.41–1.81)

1.94 (0.23–3.92)

0.80 (0.37–1.75)

Length of residency, y

 German-born

    

referent

referent

  ≤ 10

    

2.46 (0.666–9.13)

1.03 (0.18–5.78)

 10–20

    

0.62 (0.18–2.16)

1.85 (0.60–5.75)

 21–30

    

0.85 (0.24–2.94)

1.65 (0.54–5.06)

  > 30

    

0.36 (0.11–1.16)

2.04 (0.69–6.02)

Citizenship

 Turkish

    

referent

referent

 German, both

    

1.41 (0.62–3.19)

1.61 (0.90–2.90)

  1. aor person with Turkish migration background. *p < 0.05. Model fit:
  2. Model 1: LR male = 11.17(6), p = .083; R 2 male = .08, LR female = 13.09(6), p < 0.05; R 2 female = .06,
  3. Model 2: LR male = 16.23(11), p = .133; R 2 male = .11, LR female = 14.05(11), p < 0.05; R 2 female = .06,
  4. Model 3: LR male = 24.14(16), p = .088; R 2 male = .16, LR female = 18.50(16), p = .296; R 2 female  = .08
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BMC Psychiatry

ISSN: 1471-244X

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