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Table 4 Multivariable Model adjusted for type and number of childhood-adolescent traumatic experiences

From: The relationship between childhood adversity, recent stressors, and depression in college students attending a South African university

 

MODEL 1

MODEL 2

Predictor

OR

95%-

95%+

PARP

P-valuea

OR

95%-

95%+

PARP

P-valuea

A life-threatening illness or injury of a very close friend or family member

1.0

0.5

1.8

−0.6

0.913

0.9

0.5

1.7

−2.4

0.688

Death of a close friend or family member

0.7

0.4

1.3

−6.5

0.267

0.8

0.4

1.6

−3.2

0.588

Break-up with a romantic partner

1.0

0.6

1.8

0.2

0.974

1.1

0.6

2.0

1.7

0.819

You discovered that a romantic partner cheated on you

2.1

1.0

4.3

7.7

0.048

1.9

0.8

4.2

5.9

0.137

Serious betrayal by someone else close to you

1.2

0.7

2.2

4.2

0.499

0.9

0.5

1.7

−2.1

0.731

Serious ongoing arguments or break-ups with some other close friend or family member

2.0

1.1

3.6

13.0

0.023

1.7

0.9

3.3

9.2

0.113

Academic stress

1.5

0.8

3.1

24.3

0.235

1.3

0.6

2.8

14.3

0.493

Sexual/Gender Identity Crisis

3.0

1.3

6.8

6.9

0.008

2.0

0.7

5.2

3.4

0.168

Hospitalization

1.7

0.8

3.4

4.3

0.154

2.0

0.9

4.5

5.1

0.076

Any other stressful event

2.0

1.0

4.0

6.0

0.061

1.5

0.6

3.4

3.1

0.356

Exactly two recent stressful experiences

1.4

0.7

3.0

6.1

0.359

1.3

0.6

2.9

4.2

0.541

Three or more recent stressful experiences

1.0

0.4

2.9

0.3

0.987

0.8

0.3

2.6

−6.2

0.764

Parental psychopathology

     

2.4

1.2

4.8

27.1

0.016

Physical abuse

     

0.8

0.4

1.7

−3.8

0.502

Emotional abuse

     

3.3

1.5

7.1

31.2

0.003

Sexual abuse

     

0.8

0.2

2.8

−0.8

0.762

Neglect

     

3.1

1.4

7.1

10.6

0.006

Bullying victimization

     

3.2

1.6

6.2

37.4

0.001

Dating violence

     

2.5

1.1

5.5

11.0

0.028

Exactly two childhood adverse experiences

     

0.5

0.2

1.4

−10.3

0.194

Three or more childhood adverse experiences

     

0.3

0.1

1.3

−35.8

0.116

  1. All analyses are adjusted for gender and race. Significant OR and PARP are indicated in bold (α = 0.05); OR = odds ratio; PARP = population- attributable risk proportion. Nagelkerke pseudo R-square for the first model was 9.48%; for the second model this was 15.02%. Area under the Curve for the first model was 0.722; for the second model this was 0.790
  2. aunadjusted for multiple comparison. For multiple test adjusted P-values, see Additional file 1: Table S2