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Table 1 Demographic and clinical data at baseline

From: Anxiety and its predictive value for pain and regular analgesic intake after lumbar disc surgery - a prospective observational longitudinal study

Number

106

Mean age (standard deviation)

58.8 (16.5)

95% confidence interval of age

55.7–62.0

Range of age

24.4–86.9

Number of females (%)

51 (48.1)

Without partnershipa (%)

31 (30.7)

Educational level b

Number of “low” b (%), up to 9 school years

48 (49.0)

Number of “medium” b (%), 10 school years

26 (26.5)

Number of “high” b (%),12 or more school years

24 (24.5)

Mean preoperative anxiety c (standard deviation)

5.0 (3.8)

Number of anxiety cases c (N, %)

45 (42.5)

 Mild anxiety (GAD-7 score 6–9) (N, %)

35 (33.0)

 Moderate anxiety (GAD-7 score 10–14) (N, %)

7 (6.6)

 Severe anxiety (GAD-7 score > =15) (N, %)

3 (2.8)

Mean body mass index (standard deviation)

27.9 (4.4)

Preoperative ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification system)

ASA 1 (%)

9 (8.5)

ASA 2 (%)

51 (48.1)

ASA 3 (%)

45 (42.5)

ASA 4 (%)

1 (0.9)

Mean duration of surgery in minutes (standard deviation)

117 (53)

95% confidence interval of duration of surgery

107–127

Range of duration of surgery

40–299

  1. a 101 non-missing values;
  2. b 98 non-missing values;
  3. c Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-Item Scale: > 5 = anxiety case