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Table 1 Participants characteristics, in weighted percentages (Standard error)

From: Selected psychiatric problems among college students in two Arab countries: comparison with the USA

Characteristic

Education City (n = 351)

Qatar University (n = 434)

American University of Beirut (n = 167)

University of Michigan (n = 889)

P-value

Age in years

 18–20

36.5 (3.5)

33.8 (2.3)

64.0 (3.9)

35.7 (1.8)

< 0.001

 21–25

42.1 (3.5)

46.7 (2.5)

30.8 (3.7)

42.3 (1.8)

  > =26

21.4 (2.5)

19.5 (2.0)

5.3 (1.9)

22.0 (1.4)

Gender

 Female

58.3 (3.5)

71.9 (2.3)

50.3 (4.1)

47.4 (1.8)

< 0.001

Nationality

 Nationals of the host country

47.3 (3.6)

71.5 (2.3)

83.5 (3.0)

86.6 (1.2)

< 0.001

Program

 Undergraduate

76.7 (2.6)

83.6 (2.0)

93.7 (1.8)

65.2 (1.7)

< 0.001

Living arrangements

 On campus Dorms

25.7 (3.2)

1.2 (0.6)

16.8 (3.1)

21.8 (1.6)

< 0.001

 Off-campus, single or sharing

7.7 (1.5)

3.8 (1.0)

18.0 (3.2)

71.2 (1.7)

 Off-campus, parents, spouse or other relatives

66.7 (3.4)

95.1 (1.2)

65.3 (3.9)

7.0 (0.9)

In a relationship

 Yes

31.7 (3.4)

29.7 (2.5)

23.7 (3.5)

46.0 (1.8)

0.0259

Current financial situation

 It’s a financial struggle

10.6 (2.3)

3.6 (1.0)

9.4 (2.4)

10.2 (1.1)

< 0.001

 Tight but doing fine

46.5 (3.8)

42.3 (2.6)

54.2 (4.1)

50.7 (1.8)

 Finances aren’t a problem

42.9 (3.7)

54.1 (2.6)

36.4 (3.9)

39.2 (1.8)

GPA

 A+ to A-

55.8 (3.9)

22.2 (2.2)

33.5 (3.9)

59.2 (1.9)

< 0.001

 B+ to B-

39.6 (3.9)

50.6 (2.7)

56.8 (4.1)

37.2 (1.9)

 C+ and below

4.5 (1.6)

27.2 (2.4)

9.7 (2.5)

3.7 (0.8)

Religiosity

 Fairly/Very religious

87.0 (2.3)

94.7 (1.2)

43.7 (4.0)

32.5 (1.7)

< 0.001

 Not too religious/Not religious at all

13.0 (2.3)

5.3 (1.2)

56.3 (4.0)

67.5 (1.7)