Abbreviated content items | Mean ± SD | r |
---|---|---|
Positive focus | ||
 1. I expect things to turn out better. | 4.08±1.14 | .809 |
 2. I plan to work harder to make things better. | 4.03±1.11 | .828 |
 5. I plan to deal better with most of the setbacks. | 3.61±1.19 | .747 |
 7. I expect to enjoy the results or outcomes of all my hard work. | 3.90±1.17 | .794 |
 10. I remain determined to deal better with demands on me. | 3.84±1.13 | .823 |
 11. I expect to be happier and more content with my life. | 3.99±1.12 | .822 |
 13. I plan to look at the positive side of my life. | 3.74±1.12 | .783 |
 15 I intend to succeed in working through most personal problems. | 3.77±1.16 | .741 |
Suicide orientation | ||
 3. I think that by ending my life, all problems will go away. | 1.63±1.14 | .737 |
 6. I think life is not worth living. | 1.58±1.08 | .830 |
 8. I think things will get better if I were dead. | 1.51±1.03 | .865 |
 9. I think people would be better off without me. | 1.57±1.12 | .798 |
 17. I sometimes wish I were dead. | 1.52±1.06 | .873 |
 18. I think I would be better off dead. | 1.45±1.03 | .884 |
 22. I wish I could succeed at attempts to kill myself. | 1.42±0.98 | .816 |
 23. I have nothing to lose by ending my life. | 1.48±1.05 | .808 |
Negative focus | ||
 4. I worry that things will never go well. | 1.76±1.10 | .665 |
 12. I get confused and uncertain. | 2.49±1.15 | .853 |
 14. I doubt whether things will ever get better. | 2.39±1.14 | .697 |
 16. I have a hard time imagining that things will ever get better for me. | 1.80±1.13 | .691 |
 19. I wonder whether I would ever be satisfied. | 2.34±1.20 | .629 |
 20. I fear that I will run into more difficulties. | 2.16±1.14 | .762 |
 21. All I can see ahead of me are hardships. | 1.68±1.03 | .730 |
 24. I often doubt whether I will ever have control. | 1.86±1.15 | .765 |