Table 1 Participant characteristics
Characteristics | Mean ± SD/frequency |
|---|---|
Age (yr) | 25.8 ± 3.6 |
Athletic activity | |
No | 148(83.1) |
Yes | 28(15.7) |
Did not report | 2(1.1) |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.3 ± 2.8 |
Educational status | |
Primary | 70(39.3) |
Secondary | 69(38.8) |
Higher education | 39(21.9) |
Ethnicity | |
Bench | 23(12.9) |
Keffa | 60(33.7) |
Amhara | 44(24.7) |
Oromo | 31(17.4) |
Tigray | 20(11.2) |
Gender | |
Male | 142(79.8) |
Female | 36(20.2) |
Occupation | |
Government employee | 49(27.5) |
Merchant | 123(69.1) |
Others | 6(3.4) |
Presence of chronic disease | |
No | 93(52.2) |
Yes | 82(46.1) |
Did not report | 3(1.7) |
Meta-cognition | 27.3 ± 4.5 |
Meta-memory | 15.1 ± 2.4 |
Meta-concentration | 12.3 ± 2.4 |
SDS-total | 6.4 ± 1.6 |
Polysubstance use | |
Khat + Cigarette | 4(2.2) |
Khat + coffee | 67(37.6) |
Khat+ Alcohol+ cigarette | 2(1.1) |
Khat+ alcohol+ coffee | 60(33.7) |
Khat+cigarette + coffee | 45(25.3) |