TY - STD TI - Depression (major depressive disorder) - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic. Mayoclinic.org. 2017 Available from: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/depression/symptoms-causes/syc-20356007 [Accessed 22 Dec 2017]. UR - https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/depression/symptoms-causes/syc-20356007 ID - ref1 ER - TY - STD TI - Murray CJ, Lopez AD. Evidence-based health policy--lessons from the global burden of disease study. Science 1996; 274:740–743. PubMed: 8966556 Available from: http://www.eurohex.eu/bibliography/pdf/0619262817/Murray_1996_Science.pdf [Accessed 3 Feb 2018]. UR - http://www.eurohex.eu/bibliography/pdf/0619262817/Murray_1996_Science.pdf ID - ref2 ER - TY - STD TI - Depression. World Health Organization. Available from: http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs369/en/ Accessed 22 Feb 2018]. UR - http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs369/en ID - ref3 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Khayyam-Nekouei, Z. AU - Neshatdoost, H. AU - Yousefy, A. AU - Sadeghi, M. AU - Manshaee, G. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Psychological factors and coronary heart disease JO - ARYA Atheroscler VL - 9 ID - Khayyam-Nekouei2013 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Khawaja, I. S. AU - Westermeyer, J. J. AU - Gajwani, P. AU - Feinstein, R. E. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Depression and coronary artery disease: the association, mechanisms, and therapeutic implications JO - Psychiatry (Edgemont) VL - 6 ID - Khawaja2009 ER - TY - STD TI - Symptoms. nhs.uk. 2017. Available from: https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/clinical-depression/symptoms/ Accessed 22 Dec 2017]. UR - https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/clinical-depression/symptoms/ ID - ref6 ER - TY - STD TI - Tracy N. Effects of Depression: Physical, Social Effects of Depression - Effects - Depression. Healthy Place. 2017. Available from: https://www.healthyplace.com/depression/effects/effects-of-depression-physical-social-effects-of-depression/#ref; Accessed 22 Dec 2017. UR - https://www.healthyplace.com/depression/effects/effects-of-depression-physical-social-effects-of-depression/#ref ID - ref7 ER - TY - STD TI - Schmaal L, Veltman DJ, Van Erp TGM, Samann PG, Frodi T, Jahanshad N, et al. Subcortical brain alterations in major depressive disorder: findings from the ENIGMA Major Depressive Disorder working group. Mol Psychiatry. 2016;21:806-12. Available from: https://www.nature.com/articles/mp201569.pdf. Accessed 20 Dec 2018. UR - https://www.nature.com/articles/mp201569.pdf ID - ref8 ER - TY - STD TI - Kapfhammer HP. The relationship between depression, anxiety and heart disease - a psychosomatic challenge. Psychiatr Danub, Available from. 2011;23:412–24 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22075746 Accessed 22 Dec 2017. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22075746 ID - ref9 ER - TY - STD TI - Roshanaei-Moghadda, KWJ, Russo J. The longitudinal effects of depression on physical activity. Gen Hosp Psychiatr. 2009;31:306–315. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.04.002. Epub 2009 May 13 Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19555789 Accessed 22 Dec 2017. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19555789 ID - ref10 ER - TY - STD TI - The inside story: The impact of depression on daily life. 2008. http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_determinants/life_style/mental/docs/insidestory.pdf. Accessed 20 Dec 2018. UR - http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_determinants/life_style/mental/docs/insidestory.pdf ID - ref11 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kessler, R. C. AU - Berglund, P. AU - Demler, O. AU - Jin, R. AU - Koretz, D. AU - Merikangas, K. R. PY - 2003 DA - 2003// TI - The epidemiology of major depressive disorder: results from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCS-R) JO - JAMA VL - 289 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.289.23.3095 DO - 10.1001/jama.289.23.3095 ID - Kessler2003 ER - TY - STD TI - Huffman JC, Celano CM, Beach SR, Motiwala SR, Januzzi JL. Depression and cardiac disease: epidemiology, mechanisms, and diagnosis. Cardiovasc Psychiatr Neurol. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/695925. ID - ref13 ER - TY - JOUR AU - May, H. T. AU - Horne, B. D. AU - Carlquist, J. F. AU - Sheng, X. AU - Joy, E. AU - Catinella, A. P. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Depression after coronary artery disease is associated with heart failure JO - J Am Coll Cardiol VL - 53 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2009.01.036 DO - 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.01.036 ID - May2009 ER - TY - STD TI - Gomez J. Depression doubles long-term risk of death after heart disease diagnosis, intermountain study finds. Intermountain Healthcare. https://intermountainhealthcare.org/news/2017/03/depression-doubles-long-term-risk-of-death-after-heart-disease-diagnosis/. Accessed 24 Aug 2017. UR - https://intermountainhealthcare.org/news/2017/03/depression-doubles-long-term-risk-of-death-after-heart-disease-diagnosis/ ID - ref15 ER - TY - JOUR AU - May, H. T. AU - Horne, B. AU - Knight, S. AU - Knowlton, K. U. AU - Bair, T. L. AU - Lappé, D. L. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - The association of depression at any time to the risk of death following coronary artery disease diagnosis: the intermountain inspire registry JO - J Am Coll Cardiol VL - 69 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0735-1097(17)33446-0 DO - 10.1016/S0735-1097(17)33446-0 ID - May2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hare, D. AU - Toukhsati, S. AU - Johansson, P. AU - Jaarsma, T. PY - 2017 DA - 2017// TI - Depression and cardiovascular disease: a clinical review JO - Eur Heart J VL - 35 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/eht462 DO - 10.1093/eurheartj/eht462 ID - Hare2017 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Yusuf, S. AU - Hawken, S. AU - Ôunpuu, S. AU - Dans, T. AU - Avezum, A. AU - Lanas, F. PY - 2004 DA - 2004// TI - Effect of potentially modifiable risk factors associated with myocardial infarction in 52 countries (the INTERHEART study): case-control study JO - Lancet VL - 364 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17018-9 DO - 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)17018-9 ID - Yusuf2004 ER - TY - STD TI - Low CA, Thurston RC, Matthews KA. Psychosocial factors in the development of heart disease in women: current research and future directions. Psychosom Med 2010;72: 842–854. doi:https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0b013e3181f6934f. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2978285/pdf/nihms237360.pdf Accessed 22 Dec 2017. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2978285/pdf/nihms237360.pdf ID - ref19 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Freeman, A. AU - Tyrovolas, S. AU - Koyanagi, A. AU - Chatterji, S. AU - Leonardi, M. AU - Ayuso-Mateos, J. L. PY - 2016 DA - 2016// JO - The role of socio-economic status in depression: results from the COURAGE (aging survey in Europe) BMC Public Health VL - 16 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-3638-0 Available from DO - 10.1186/s12889-016-3638-0 Available from ID - Freeman2016 ER - TY - STD TI - Trinidad & Tobago Crime Statistics. (n.d.). Available from: http://www.ttcrime.com/stats.php Accessed 29 January 2018. UR - http://www.ttcrime.com/stats.php ID - ref21 ER - TY - STD TI - Police Service reveal worrying statistics- Rape cases on the decline, but more sexual offences | The Trinidad Guardian Newspaper. (n.d.). Available from: http://www.guardian.co.tt/news/2014-12-13/police-service-reveal-worrying-statistics-rape-cases-decline-more-sexual-offences Accessed 29 Jan 2018. UR - http://www.guardian.co.tt/news/2014-12-13/police-service-reveal-worrying-statistics-rape-cases-decline-more-sexual-offences ID - ref22 ER - TY - STD TI - Suicide mortality rate (per 100,000 population) | Data.(n.d.). Available from http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.SUIC.P5?locations=TT&view=chart Accessed 29 Jan 2018. UR - http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.SUIC.P5?locations=TT&view=chart ID - ref23 ER - TY - STD TI - Julien, J. Divorce rate down. Trinidad Express.2015 September 17. https://www.trinidadexpress.com/search/?l=25&sd=desc&s=start_time&f=html&t=article%2Cvideo%2Cyoutube%2Ccollection&app=editorial&q=Julien%2FDivorce+rate+down.+. Accessed 20 Dec 2018. UR - https://www.trinidadexpress.com/search/?l=25&sd=desc&s=start_time&f=html&t=article%2Cvideo%2Cyoutube%2Ccollection&app=editorial&q=Julien%2FDivorce+rate+down.+ ID - ref24 ER - TY - STD TI - World Development Indicators | DataBank. (n.d.). Available from: http://databank.worldbank.org/data/reports.aspx?source=2&country=TTO. Accessed 20 Dec 2018. UR - http://databank.worldbank.org/data/reports.aspx?source=2&country=TTO ID - ref25 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hance, M. AU - Carney, R. M. AU - Freedland, K. E. AU - Skala, J. PY - 1996 DA - 1996// TI - Depression in patients with coronary heart disease, a 12-month follow-up JO - Gen Hosp Psychiatry VL - 18 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/0163-8343(95)00100-X DO - 10.1016/0163-8343(95)00100-X ID - Hance1996 ER - TY - STD TI - Coronary heart disease in Trinidad and Tobago. World Life Expectancy. 2017. http://www.worldlifeexpectancy.com/trinidad-tobago-coronary-heart-disease. Accessed 16 Sept 2018. UR - http://www.worldlifeexpectancy.com/trinidad-tobago-coronary-heart-disease ID - ref27 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Gersh, B. J. AU - Sliwa, K. AU - Mayosi, B. M. AU - Yusuf, S. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - The epidemic of cardiovascular disease in the developing world: global implications JO - European Heart J VL - 31 UR - https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehq030 DO - 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq030 ID - Gersh2010 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maharaj, R. G. PY - 2007 DA - 2007// TI - Depression and the nature of Trinidadian family practice: a cross-sectional study JO - BMC Fam Pract VL - 8 UR - https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2296-8-25 DO - 10.1186/1471-2296-8-25 ID - Maharaj2007 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maharaj, R. G. AU - Reid, S. D. AU - Misir, A. AU - Simeon, D. T. PY - 2005 DA - 2005// TI - Depression and its associated factors among patients attending chronic disease clinics in Southwest Trinidad JO - West Indian Med J VL - 54 ID - Maharaj2005 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Maharajh, H. D. AU - Ali, A. AU - Konings, M. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Adolescent depression in Trinidad and Tobago JO - Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry VL - 15 UR - https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-006-0501-3 DO - 10.1007/s00787-006-0501-3 ID - Maharajh2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Frederick, F. AU - Maharajh, H. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Prevalence of depression in type 2 diabetic patients in Trinidad and Tobago JO - West Indian Med J. VL - 62 ID - Frederick2013 ER - TY - BOOK PY - 2016 DA - 2016// TI - Utilisation Report of the Medical Records Department PB - Ministry of Health CY - Port of Spain ID - ref33 ER - TY - STD TI - Hanwella R, Ekanayake S, de Silva VA. The validity and reliability of the Sinhala translation of the patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) and PHQ-2 screener. Depress Res Treat. 2014;2014. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/768978. ID - ref34 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Hamo, C. E. AU - Heitner, J. F. AU - Pfeffer, M. A. AU - Kim, H. Y. AU - Kenwood, C. T. AU - Assmann, S. F. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Baseline distribution of participants with depression and impaired quality of life in the treatment of preserved cardiac function heart failure with an aldosterone antagonist trial JO - Circ Heart Fail VL - 8 UR - https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.114.001838 DO - 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.114.001838 ID - Hamo2015 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Haddad, M. AU - Walters, P. AU - Phillips, R. AU - Tsakok, J. AU - Williams, P. AU - Mann, A. PY - 2013 DA - 2013// TI - Detecting depression in patients with coronary heart disease: a diagnostic evaluation of the PHQ-9 and HADS-D in primary care, findings from the UPBEAT-UK study JO - PLoS One VL - 8 UR - https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0078493 DO - 10.1371/journal.pone.0078493 ID - Haddad2013 ER - TY - STD TI - Kroenke K, Spitzer R, Williams J. The PHQ-9 validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med, Available from. 2001;16:606–13 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11556941 Accessed 5 Jan 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11556941 ID - ref37 ER - TY - STD TI - Geddes MS. Depression detection in hospitalized cardiac patients. Graduate Theses Dissertations. 2010;630 https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/630. Accessed 17 Nov 2018. UR - https://digitalcommons.usu.edu/etd/630 ID - ref38 ER - TY - STD TI - Schmidt CO, Kohlmann T. When to use the odds ratio or the relative risk? Int J Public Health 2008;53:165–167. 1661-8556/08/030165-3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s000-00-7068-3. ID - ref39 ER - TY - STD TI - Nunnally J, Bernstein L. Psychometric theory. New York: McGraw-Hill. 1978. Ref obtained from Cronbach’s Alpha: A Tool for Assessing the Reliability of Scales Available from https://www.joe.org/joe/1999april/tt3.php/06/index.php Accessed 17 Nov 2018. UR - https://www.joe.org/joe/1999april/tt3.php/06/index.php ID - ref40 ER - TY - STD TI - Al-Abbudi SJ, Lami FH, Wady ZA. Prevalence and assessment of severity of depression among ischemic heart disease patients attending outpatient cardiology department Baghdad teaching hospital, Baghdad, Iraq J Psychiatry 2017;21:2 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4172/2378-5756.1000438 Available from: https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/prevalence-and-assessment-of-severity-of-depression-among-ischemic-heartdisease-patients-attending-outpatient-cardiology-departmen-2378-5756-1000438.pdf Accessed 20 Dec 2018. UR - https://www.omicsonline.org/open-access/prevalence-and-assessment-of-severity-of-depression-among-ischemic-heartdisease-patients-attending-outpatient-cardiology-departmen-2378-5756-1000438.pdf ID - ref41 ER - TY - STD TI - Suzuki T, Shiga T, Kuwahara K, Kobayashi S, Suzuki S, Nishimura K, et al. Depression and outcomes in hospitalized Japanese patients with cardiovascular disease. Circulation 2011;75. Available from: https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/circj/75/10/75_CJ-11-0140/_pdf Accessed 3 Jan 2017. UR - https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/circj/75/10/75_CJ-11-0140/_pdf ID - ref42 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Lichtman, J. H. AU - Bigger, J. T. AU - Blumenthal, J. A. AU - Frasure-Smith, N. AU - Kaufmann, P. G. AU - Lespérance, F. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Depression and coronary heart disease: recommendations for screening, referral, and treatment: A science advisory from the American Heart Association Prevention Committee of the Council on Cardiovascular Nursing, Council on Clinical Cardiology, Council on Epidemiology and Prevention, and Interdisciplinary Council on Quality of Care and Outcomes Research: Endorsed by the American Psychiatric Association JO - Circulation VL - 118 UR - https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.190769 DO - 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.108.190769 ID - Lichtman2008 ER - TY - STD TI - Smolderen KG, Buchanan DM, Gosch K, Whooley MA, Chan PS, Vaccarino V. Depression treatment and 1-year mortality following acute myocardial infarction: insights from the TRIUMPH registry. Circulation. 2017;135:1681-1689. doi.https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.025140 Available from: http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/early/2017/02/16/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.025140 Accessed 5 Jan 2018. UR - http://circ.ahajournals.org/content/early/2017/02/16/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.025140 ID - ref44 ER - TY - STD TI - Polikandrioti M, Goudevenos J, Michalis LK, Koutelekos J, Kyristi H, Tzialas D, Elisaf M. Factors associated with depression and anxiety of hospitalized patients with heart failure. Hellenic J Cardiol. 2015;56:26-35. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25701969 Accessed 8 Jan 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25701969 ID - ref45 ER - TY - STD TI - Smolderen KG, Strait KM, Dreyer RP, D’Onofrio G, Zhou S, Lichtman JH, Geda M, Bueno H, Beltrame J, et al. Depressive symptoms in younger women and men with acute myocardial infarction: insights from the VIRGO study. J Am Heart Assoc 2015;4:e001424 doi: https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.114.001424 Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4579927/pdf/jah3-4-e001424.pdf Accessed 5 Jan 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4579927/pdf/jah3-4-e001424.pdf ID - ref46 ER - TY - STD TI - Strik JJ, Lousberg R, Cheriex EC, Honig A. One year cumulative incidence of depression following myocardial infarction and impact on cardiac outcome. J Psychosom Res. 2004;56:59-66. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14987965 Accessed 23 Dec 2017. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14987965 ID - ref47 ER - TY - STD TI - Romanelli J, Fauerbach JA, Bush DE, Ziegelstein RC. The significance of depression in older patients after myocardial infarction. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2002;50:817-822. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12028166 Accessed 23 Dec 2017. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12028166 ID - ref48 ER - TY - STD TI - Rohyans LM, Pressler SJ. Depressive symptoms and heart failure: examining the sociodemographic variables. Clin Nurse Spec 2009;23:138–144. doi:https://doi.org/10.1097/NUR.0b013e3181a443b4. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2743874/pdf/nihms106111.pdf Accessed 5 Jan 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2743874/pdf/nihms106111.pdf ID - ref49 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Whooley, M. AU - Jonge, P. AU - Vittinghoff, E. PY - 2008 DA - 2008// TI - Depressive symptoms, health behaviors, and risk of cardiovascular events in patients with coronary heart disease JO - JAMA VL - 300 UR - https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2008.711 DO - 10.1001/jama.2008.711 ID - Whooley2008 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Celano, C. M. AU - Huffman, J. C. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Depression and cardiac disease: a review JO - Cardiol Rev VL - 19 UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/CRD.0b013e31820e8106 DO - 10.1097/CRD.0b013e31820e8106 ID - Celano2011 ER - TY - STD TI - Huffman, JC, Celano, CM, Beach, SR, Motiwala SR, and Januzzi JL, Cardiovasc Psychiatry Neurol. 2013; 2013: 695925. Published online 2013 Apr 7. doi: https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/695925. ID - ref52 ER - TY - STD TI - Wilson-Genderson M, Heid AR, Pruchno R. Onset of multiple chronic conditions and depressive symptoms: a life events perspective. Innov Aging. 2017;1. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igx022 Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30480117 Accessed 20 Dec 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30480117 ID - ref53 ER - TY - STD TI - Pruchno RA, Wilson-Genderson M, Heid AR. Multiple chronic condition combinations and depression in community-dwelling older adults. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2016;71:910–915. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glw025. Epub 2016 Mar 1. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26933159 Accessed 8 Jan 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26933159 ID - ref54 ER - TY - STD TI - Schleifer SJ, Macari-Hinson MM, Coyle DA, Slater WR, Kahn M, Gorlin R, et al. The nature and course of depression following myocardial infarction. Arch Intern Med. 1989;149:1785–1789. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2788396 Accessed 23 Dec 2017. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2788396 ID - ref55 ER - TY - STD TI - Anderson RJ, Freedland KE, Clouse RE, Lustman PJ. The prevalence of comorbid depression in adults with diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Care. 2001;24:1069-1078. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11375373 Accessed 8 Jan 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11375373 ID - ref56 ER - TY - STD TI - Al-Ghamdi AA. A high prevalence of depression among diabetic patients at a teaching hospital in Western Saudi Arabia. Neurosciences (Riyadh). 2004;9:108-112. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23377362 Accessed 8 Jan 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23377362 ID - ref57 ER - TY - STD TI - Chaudhury S, Srivastava K. Relation of depression, anxiety, and quality of life with outcome after percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty. Sci World J. 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/465979 Available from: https://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2013/465979/citations Accessed 8 Jan 2018. UR - https://www.hindawi.com/journals/tswj/2013/465979/citations ID - ref58 ER - TY - STD TI - Hasanović M, Čizmić A, Jašarević M. The course of depression following myocardial infarction and the impact of the social neglect on the recovery of the patient. J Neurol Stroke. 2017;6:00223. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15406/jnsk.2017.06.00223 Available from http://medcraveonline.com/JNSK/JNSK-06-00223.php Accessed 23 Dec 2017. UR - http://medcraveonline.com/JNSK/JNSK-06-00223.php ID - ref59 ER - TY - STD TI - Shimizu Y, Suzuki M, Okumura H, Yamada S. Risk factors for onset of depression after heart failure hospitalization. J Cardiol 2014;64:37–42 Available from: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0914508713003328 Accessed 22 Dec 2017. UR - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0914508713003328 ID - ref60 ER - TY - STD TI - Weissman MM, Bland R, Joyce PR, Newman S, Wells JE, Wittchen HU. Sex differences in rates of depression: cross national perspectives. J Affect Disord. 1993;29:77–84 Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8300980 Accessed 22 Dec 2017. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8300980 ID - ref61 ER - TY - STD TI - Munga EN. Prevalence of depression among cardiac patients at Kenyatta National Hospital Nairobi. Nairobi: University of Nairobi; 2012. http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/6905. Accessed 10 Aug 2017 UR - http://erepository.uonbi.ac.ke/handle/11295/6905 ID - ref62 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Oliffe, J. L. AU - Ogrodniczuk, J. S. AU - Bottorff, J. L. AU - Johnson, J. L. AU - Hoyak, K. PY - 2012 DA - 2012// TI - “You feel like you can’t live anymore”: suicide from the perspectives of Canadian men who experience depression JO - Soc Sci Med VL - 74 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.03.057 DO - 10.1016/j.socscimed.2010.03.057 ID - Oliffe2012 ER - TY - STD TI - Schrader G, Cheok F, Hordacre AL, Guiver N. Predictors of depression three months after cardiac hospitalization. Psychosom Med, Available from. 2004;66:514–20 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15272096 Accessed 29 Jan 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15272096 ID - ref64 ER - TY - STD TI - MacArthur Research Network on SES and Health[Internet]. https://macses.ucsf.edu/1 Accessed 20 Dec 2018. UR - https://macses.ucsf.edu/1 ID - ref65 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Patten, S. B. AU - Williams, J. V. AU - Lavorato, D. H. AU - Bulloch, A. G. PY - 2010 DA - 2010// TI - Reciprocal effects of social support in major depression epidemiology JO - Clin Pract Epidemiol Ment Health VL - 6 UR - https://doi.org/10.2174/1745017901006010126 DO - 10.2174/1745017901006010126 ID - Patten2010 ER - TY - STD TI - Emily M. Bucholz EM, SS. Rathore, K Gosch, A Schoenfeld, PG. Jones, DM Buchanan, JA. Spertus, HM Krumholz. Effect of living alone on patient outcomes after hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction. Am J Cardiol 2011;108:943–948. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjcard.2011.05.023 Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3670597/pdf/nihms-464647.pdf Accessed 23 Dec 2017. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3670597/pdf/nihms-464647.pdf ID - ref67 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Friedmann, E. AU - Thomas, S. A. AU - Liu, F. AU - Morton, P. G. AU - Chapa, D. AU - Gottlieb, S. S. PY - 2006 DA - 2006// TI - Relationship of depression, anxiety, and social isolation to chronic heart failure outpatient mortality JO - Am Heart J VL - 152 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahj.2006.05.009 DO - 10.1016/j.ahj.2006.05.009 ID - Friedmann2006 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Stafford, L. AU - Berk, M. AU - Jackson, H. J. PY - 2009 DA - 2009// TI - Are illness perceptions about coronary artery diseases predictive of depression and quality of life outcomes? JO - J Psychosom Res VL - 66 UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.09.005 DO - 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2008.09.005 ID - Stafford2009 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Kikhavani, S. AU - Taghinejad, H. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Personality factor as a predictor of depression score among depressed and CHD patients JO - J Clin Diagn Res VL - 9 ID - Kikhavani2015 ER - TY - STD TI - Havranek EP, Spertus JA, Masoudi FA, Jones PG, Rumsfeld JS. Predictors of the onset of depressive symptoms in patients with heart failure. J Am Coll Cardiol 2004;44:2333–2338. Available from: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82342602.pdf Accessed 20 Dec 2018. UR - https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/82342602.pdf ID - ref71 ER - TY - STD TI - Ernstsen L, Rangul V, Nauman J, Nes BM, Dalen H, Krokstad S, et al. Protective Effect of Regular Physical Activity on Depression After Myocardial Infarction: The HUNT Study. Am J Med. 2016;129:82–8.e1. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26302141 Accessed 16 January 2018. UR - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26302141 ID - ref72 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Janzon, E. AU - Abidi, T. AU - Bahtsevani, C. PY - 2015 DA - 2015// TI - Can physical activity be used as a tool to reduce depression in patients after a cardiac event? What is the evidence? A systematic literature study JO - Scand J Psychol VL - 56 UR - https://doi.org/10.1111/sjop.12190. Available from DO - 10.1111/sjop.12190. Available from ID - Janzon2015 ER - TY - STD TI - AHA 2017: Patients who stop working after acute myocardial infarction can suffer lower quality of life - DCRI. DCRI. 2018. Available from: https://www.dcri.org/aha-2017-employment-status/ Accessed 17 Feb 2018. UR - https://www.dcri.org/aha-2017-employment-status/ ID - ref74 ER - TY - JOUR AU - Katon, W. J. PY - 2011 DA - 2011// TI - Epidemiology and treatment of depression in patients with chronic medical illness JO - Dialogues Clin Neurosci VL - 13 ID - Katon2011 ER -