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Table 3 A comparison of characteristics between those with suicidal ideation and those who were without

From: Prevalence and characteristics of suicidal ideation among 2199 elderly inpatients with surgical or medical conditions in Taiwan

Variables

Suicidal ideation

Non-suicidal ideation

p-value

Age (years)

76.0 (7.9)

76.4 (7.3)

0.68

Sex, male (n, %)

32 (47.1)

1186 (55.7)

0.16

Education (n, %)

  

0.23

Non-educated

30 (44.1)

819 (38.4)

 

Primary school

12 (17.6)

362 (17.0)

 

Junior high school

14 (20.6)

674 (31.6)

 

More than senior high school

12 (17.6)

276 (13)

 

Unmarried (n, %)

41(60.3)

997 (46.8)

0.03

Living alone (n, %)

17 (25.0)

408 (19.1)

0.23

Good economic support (n, %)

40 (58.8)

1395 (65.5)

0.26

Economic status (n, %)

  

0.001

 Poor

25 (36.8)

316 (14.8)

 

 Fair

40 (58.8)

1631 (76.5)

 

 Good

3 (4.4)

184 (8.6)

 

Perception of poor health (n, %)

56 (82.4%)

501 (23.5)

0.001

BSRS total score greater than 5 (n, %)

12 (17.6%)

1630 (76.5%)

0.001

BSRS-5 item 1 (anxiety)

1.54 (1.11)

0.67 (0.89)

0.001

BSRS-5 item 2 (depression)

2.19 (0.93)

0.87 (0.95)

0.001

BSRS-5 item 3 (hostility)

1.66 (1.16)

0.62 (0.85)

0.001

BSRS-5 item 4 (inferiority)

1.04 (1.2)

0.20 (0.56)

0.001

BSRS-5 item 5 (insomnia)

2.09 (1.04)

1.14 (1.01)

0.001

QOL-physical health

10.35 (1.19)

12.53 (2.46)

0.001

QOL-psychological

11.06 (1.83)

12.85 (2.2)

0.001

QOL-social relationship

13.07 (2.04)

13.54 (2.15)

0.07

QOL-environmental

12.51 (1.88)

13.63 (1.87)

0.001

Impaired cognition

21 (30.9%)

38.9 (38.9%)

0.18

  1. Comparison analyses were used to compare the difference in variables between those with suicidal ideation and those without using independent t-test or chi-square test
  2. Unmarried: current marital status including single, divorced, widowed
  3. BSRS Brief Symptom Rating Scale, QOL quality of life rated with the WHOQOL-BREF