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Table 3 Community-based residential rehabilitation consumer characteristics: Diagnosis, comorbidity, symptoms, functioning and medication

From: A systematic review of service models and evidence relating to the clinically operated community-based residential mental health rehabilitation for adults with severe and persisting mental illness in Australia

Type

Service name

Timeframe

Primary Diagnosis

Comorbidity

Symptoms and functioning

Medication

Substance usee

Developmental

Personality

Physical illness

LSP-16j

HoNOSk

Studies reporting (n/N)c

Pooled sample size (n)

Schizophrenia-spectrumd

Studies reporting (n/N)

Pooled sample size (n)

Co-morbid substance use

Studies reporting (n/N)

Pooled sample size (n)

Developmental disorder

Studies reporting (n/N)

Pooled sample size (n)

Personality disorder

Studies reporting (n/N)

Pooled sample size (n)

Significant physical illness

Studies reporting (n/N)

Pooled sample size (n)

LSP-16 (Total)

Studies reporting (n/N)

Pooled sample size (n)

HoNOS (Total)

Studies reporting (n/N)

Pooled sample size (n)

Chlorpromazine dose eq. (mg)

C-BRCa

Community Residences

1994-early 2000s

1/1

47

98%

0/1

–

–

1/1

47

2%

0/1

–

–

0/1

–

–

0/1

–

–

0/1

–

–

1/1

47

1127

Community Care Unit (CCU)

1996-early 2000s

3/4

230

95%

1/4

20

15%

1/4

20

15%

0/4

–

–

1/4

20

20%

0/4

–

–

0/4

–

–

2/4

145

797

Total

1994-early 2000s

4/5

277

96%

1/5

20

15%

2/5

47

8%

0/5

–

–

1/5

20

20%

0/5

–

–

0/5

–

–

3/5

192

878

TRRb

CCUe

Early 2000s-2013

5/5

453

90%

3/5

262

26%

0/5

–

–

0/5

–

–

5/5

453

41%

1/5

115

21.0

1/6

115

12.7

3/6

285

647

Hawthorne House

2006–2008

1/1

39

71%

0/1

–

–

0/1

–

–

0/1

–

–

0/1

–

–

0/1

–

–

0/1

–

–

0/1

–

–

Community Rehabilitation Centreg

2007+

1/1

266

80%

1/1

230

4%

1/1

230

2%

1/1

230

4%

1/1

230

3%

0/1

–

–

1/1

126

16.5

0/1

–

–

CCU +/− Integrated Staffingh

2014+

3/3

420

87%

3/3

420

28%

2/3

179

5%

2/3

179

6%

2/3

396

52%

1/3

24

13.0

1/3

24

12

3/3

420

591

 

Total

Early 2000s+

10/10

1178

86%

9/10

912

21%

3/10

409

3%

3/10

409

5%

9/10

1079

37%

2/10

139

19.6

4/10

265

14.4

6/11

705

614

  1. aC-BRC Community-Based Residential Care,
  2. bTRR Transitional Residential Rehabilitation, nil consumer data is available for the TRR Community Recovery Program model,
  3. cRelevant studies: C-BRC Community Residences [23], C-BRC CCU [15, 25,26,27], TRR CCU [1, 49,50,51,52,53], TRR Hawthorn House [33], TRR Community Rehabilitation Centre [31], TRR CCU +/− Integrated Staffing Model [40, 54, 55],
  4. dEquivalent documented diagnoses to the ICD-9 F20–29.x classifications,
  5. eDocumented substance use disorder excluding tobacco-related disorders,
  6. fAt least partial overlap of data from contributing records is anticipated, gSample size varies with data available for the single included record,
  7. hPooling across sites operating and not operating an Integrated Staffing Model was necessitated by how the data was presented in the included records,
  8. iAt least partially overlapping data from included records is anticipated due to the inclusion of cross-sectional data of current service users across multiple time points,
  9. jLSP-16 Life Skills Profile 16 [56],
  10. kHoNOS Health of the Nation Outcome Scale [57]