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Table 1 Characteristics of soldiers exposed and unexposed to the avalanche at Vassdalen in 1986

From: The trajectory of symptom burden in exposed and unexposed survivors of a major avalanche disaster: a 30 year long-term follow-up study

 

Exposed (n = 12)

Unexposed (n = 9)

P-values

Age

  

0.9801

 Mean age (SD)

52.4 (0.87)

52.4 (0.91)

 

 Mean age at time of avalanche (SD)

20.5 (0.87)

20.5 (0.91)

 

 Median age

52.3

52.3

 

 Median age at time of avalanche

20.5

20.5

 
 

n (%)

n (%)

 

Education

  

0.1352

 University

5 (42)

4 (44)

 

 High school or trade school

5 (42)

5 (56)

 

 Grade school

2 (16)

0 (0)

 

Current living situation

  

0.1542

 Married or in a relationship

7 (58)

7 (78)

 

 Single, divorced or widowed

5 (42)

2 (22)

 

Employment status

  

0.6033

 Working

9 (75)

8 (89)

 

 On disability

3 (25)

1 (11)

 

Children

  

0.3782

 0

2 (17)

1 (12)

 

 1–2

8 (66)

4 (44)

 

 3–4

2 (17)

4 (44)

 

Did the disaster affect your physical health negatively?

  

0.0053

 Yes

8 (67)

0 (0)

 

 No

4 (33)

9 (100)

 

Did the disaster affect your mental health negatively?

  

0.0243

 Yes

8 (67)

1 (11)

 

 No

4 (33)

8 (89)

 

Any suicidal thoughts since the accident?

  

1.0003

 Yes

2 (13)

1 (11)

 

 No

10 (67)

8 (89)

 

Any PTEs before or after the accident?

  

0.6733

 Yes

8 (67)

5 (56)

 

 No

4 (33)

4 (44)

 
  1. 1T-test (2-tailed, equal variances assumed)
  2. 2Pearson chi-square (2-sided)
  3. 3Fisher’s exact test (2-sided)