Table 3 Factors associated with more than one diagnosis among the study participants

Past traumatic brain injury

 Yes

2.89 (1.64–5.11)

0.000*

2.57 (1.22–5.42)

0.01*

 No

1.00 -

–

1.00 -

–

Parenting style

 Authoritarian

0.57 (0.31–1.03)

0.06

0.37 (0.18–0.75)

0.006*

 Authoritative

1.14 (0.59–2.20)

0.70

0.66 (0.29–1.48)

0.31

 Permissive

0.55 (0.26–1.13)

0.10

0.50 (0.21–1.18)

0.11

 Neglectful/Uninvolved

1.00 -

–

1.00 -

–

 Low-income (<  1 million UgShs)

0.47 (0.27–0.80)

0.006*

0.32 (0.16–0.63)

0.001*

 Middle-income (1–5 million UgShs)

1.00 -

–

1.00 -

–

 Upper-income (>  5 million UgShs)

1.00 -

–

1.00 -

–

 On remand

1.77 (0.80–3.89)

0.16

2.07 (0.83–5.12)

0.12

 Convicted not sentenced

4.28 (1.67–10.96)

0.002*

4.87 (1.66–14.26)

0.004**

 Sentenced

1.00 -

–

1.00 -

–

 Regular incarceration

0.91 (0.54–1.54)

0.72

0.68 (0.34–1.34)

0.27

 Solitary confinement

0.43 (0.22–0.81)

0.01*

0.35 (0.16–0.74)

0.006*

 Incarceration with hard labour

1.00 -

–

1.00 -

–