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Table 4 Performance of PHQ-9 at different cut-off points in detecting moderate symptoms of depression, according to BDI-II

From: Validation and calibration of the patient health questionnaire (PHQ-9) in Argentina

PHQ-9 cutoff

Sensitivity %

Specificity %

PPV

NPV

LR+

LR-

Youden’s Index (J)

> = 8

96.47%

79.76%

82.83%

95.71%

4.77

0.04

0.76

> = 9

95.29%

80.95%

83.51%

94.44%

5.00

0.06

0.76

> = 10

90.59%

84.52%

85.56%

89.87%

5.85

0.11

0.75

> = 11

87.06%

85.71%

86.05%

86.75%

6.09

0.15

0.73

> = 12

87.06%

88.10%

88.10%

87.06%

7.31

0.15

0.75