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Table 4 Prototype screening checklist for appropriate transfer of offender with personality disorder to forensic mental health services

From: “Who needs secure services for personality disorder?” Results of an expert Delphi study with professional staff

D

Diagnostic Considerations

Yes

No

 D1

Presence of personality disorder (PD) comorbid with severe and enduring mental illness.

+ 1

0

 D2

PD comorbid with mental illness not considered severe or enduring e.g. mood disorder.

+ 1

0

 D3

Is the mental illness managed appropriately by medication?

0

+ 1

 D4

More than one PD diagnosis.

+ 1

0

 D5

Diagnosis of borderline personality disorder.

+ 1

0

 D6

Diagnosis of paranoid personality disorder

+ 1

0

C

Clinical Characteristics

 

 C1

Offender has repeated incidents (2+) of self-harm.

+ 1

0

 C2

Offender presents an acute risk of suicide.

+ 1

0

 C3

Offender is engaging in verbal aggression, abuse or threats to other individuals.

+ 1

0

 C5

Offender assessed as being at high or very high risk of violence.

+ 1

0

 C6

Offender has a history of previous trauma

+ 1

0

 C7

Offender presents with impulsivity

+ 1

0

 C8

Offender has poor social functioning.

+ 1

0

 C9

Evidence of identified need for further assessment of offender.

+ 1

0

P

Prior Treatment History and Engagement

 

 P1

Successfully attended and engaged in previous psychological programmes either in prison or in the community setting?

+ 1

0

 P2

One or more convictions aged less than 18 years?

+ 1

0

 P3

Motivation to engage in treatment.

+ 1

0

 P4

Lack of progress in the prison setting?

+ 1

0

T

Total Score