Table 5 Associations of selected patient characteristics and likelihood of receiving biomedical treatment in the last 12 months
From: The psychosis treatment gap and its consequences in rural Ethiopia
Characteristics | Response categories | Number interviewed | % who received biomedical treatment | Crude Odds Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) | Adjusted Odds Ratio (95%Confidence Interval) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sex | Male | 172 | 36.6 | Ref | |
Female | 128 | 44.5 | 1.39 (0.87,2.21) | 1.55 (0.92, 2.61) | |
Residence | Urban | 60 | 41.7 | Ref | |
Rural | 239 | 39.8 | 0.92 (0.52,1.64) | 1.11 (0.57,2.18) | |
Education | Illiterate | 157 | 32.5 | Ref | |
Read and write | 53 | 37.7 | 1.26 (0.66,2.41) | 1.27 (0.62, 2.62) | |
Formal Education | 89 | 53.9 | 2.43 (1.43,4.15) | 2.40 (1.27,4.53) | |
Relative wealth | Low or very low | 191 | 38.7 | Ref | |
Medium or above | 109 | 42.2 | 1.15 (0.72,1.86) | 0.96 (0.57,1.62) | |
Received traditional treatment in the last 12 months | No | 136 | 25.0 | Ref | |
Yes | 164 | 52.4 | 3.31 (2.02,5.42) | 3.22 (1.90,5.49) | |
Mean (SD) | |||||
Age | 300 | 35.5 (13.5) | 0.99 (0.97,1.00) | 1.00 (0.98,1.02) | |
BPRSE | 294 | 48.5 (15.6) | 1.00 (0.98,1.01) | 1.00 (0.98,1.02) | |
Social support | 300 | 9.4 (2.4) | 1.09 (0.99,1.21) | 1.06 (0.95, 1.19) |