Table 1 Characteristics of persons with SMI included in the analysis
Variable | Rural residence (N = 239) | Urban residence (N = 60) | Total (N = 300) |
|---|---|---|---|
N (%) | N (%) | N (%) | |
Sex | |||
 Male | 136 (56.9) | 36 (60.0) | 172 (57.3) |
 Female | 103 (43.1) | 24 (40.0) | 128 (42.7) |
Education level (N = 299) | |||
 No formal education | 99 (41.4) | 18 (30.0) | 118 (39.3) |
 Formal education | 140 (58.6) | 42 (70.0) | 182 (60.7) |
Occupation (N = 298) | |||
 Farming | 71 (30.0) | 5 (8.3) | 76 (25.5) |
 Self-employed | 10 (4.2) | 6 (10.0) | 16 (5.4) |
 Other employed | 24 (10.1) | 14 (23.3) | 38 (12.8) |
 House wife | 48 (20.3) | 10 (16.7) | 58 (19.5) |
 Unemployed | 84 (35.4) | 25 (41.7) | 110 (36.9) |
Socioeconomic status (N = 297) | |||
 Lower poverty | 129 (54.4) | 47 (79.7) | 177 (59.6) |
 Higher poverty | 108 (45.6) | 12 (20.3) | 120 (40.4) |
Marital status | |||
 Married | 88 (36.8) | 23 (38.3) | 111 (37.0) |
 Single, divorced or widowed | 151 (63.2) | 37 (61.7) | 189 (63.0) |
Religion | |||
 Orthodox Christian | 224 (93.7) | 45 (75.0) | 270 (90.0) |
 Other | 15 (6.3) | 15 (25.0) | 30 (10.0) |
Ethnicity | |||
 Gurage | 229 (95.8) | 54 (90.0) | 284 (94.7) |
 Other | 10 (4.2) | 6 (10.0) | 16 (5.3) |
Diagnosis | |||
 Primary psychotic disorder | 208 (87.0) | 47 (78.3) | 256 (85.3) |
 Affective psychosis | 31 (13.0) | 13 (21.7) | 44 (14.7) |
AUDIT | |||
 No alcohol use problem (< 8) | 171 (71.5) | 41 (68.3) | 213 (71.0) |
 Hazardous use (≥8) | 68 (28.5) | 19 (31.7) | 87 (29.0) |
Oslo Social Support (N = 298) | |||
69 (29.1) | 22 (36.7) | 91 (30.5) | |
127 (53.6) | 24 (40.0) | 151 (50.7) | |
41 (17.3) | 14 (23.3) | 56 (18.8) | |
| Â | Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) | Mean (95% CI) |
Age (years) | 35.6 (21.8, 49.4) | 35.6 (23.8, 47.4) | 35.5 (22.1--48.9) |
WHODAS 2.0 complex score | 44.3 (26.3, 62.3) | 40.3 (21.8, 58.8) | 43.2 (25.1--61.3) |
BPRS-E total score (N = 294) | 48.9 (33.5, 64.3) | 47.4 (27.9, 60.9) | 48.5 (32.9--64.1) |