Table 1 Demographic Characteristics, Symptom Scores and Mental Health Service Use of the Cohorts at Treatment
Migrants by Language Regions | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AusBorn | NESB MidEast | NESB Europe | NESB Asia | NESB English | ESB English | P-value from Test of cohort differences with adjusted Bootstrapping function* | Nagelkerke R Square associated with cohort differences | |||||||
n | 5151 | 74% | 43 | 1% | 115 | 2% | 182 | 3% | 323 | 5% | 930 | 13% | ||
Males | 1365 | 27% | 22 | 51% | 27 | 23% | 70 | 38% | 79 | 25% | 270 | 29% | .007 | 0.2% |
18–24 | 527 | 10% | 3 | 7% | 1 | 1% | 11 | 6% | 22 | 7% | 46 | 5% | .016 | 0.7% |
25–40 | 2567 | 50% | 27 | 63% | 73 | 63% | 128 | 70% | 162 | 50% | 394 | 42% | p < .001 | 0.8% |
40–65 | 2053 | 40% | 13 | 30% | 41 | 36% | 43 | 24% | 138 | 43% | 490 | 53% | p < .001 | 1.0% |
Rural Location | 1181 | 23% | 0 | 0% | 8 | 7% | 2 | 1% | 38 | 12% | 154 | 17% | p <. 001 | 2.2% |
Unemployed | 1307 | 25% | 17 | 40% | 38 | 33% | 43 | 24% | 94 | 29% | 230 | 25% | .10 | 0.2% |
Employed | 3442 | 67% | 18 | 42% | 68 | 59% | 121 | 67% | 207 | 64% | 667 | 72% | .001 | 0.4% |
Student | 402 | 8% | 8 | 19% | 9 | 8% | 17 | 9% | 22 | 7% | 33 | 4% | p < .001 | 1.1% |
High School or less | 784 | 15% | 0 | 0% | 8 | 7% | 2 | 1% | 26 | 8% | 100 | 11% | p < .001 | 2.2% |
Adult Education | 1884 | 37% | 6 | 14% | 33 | 29% | 19 | 10% | 104 | 32% | 346 | 37% | p < .001 | 1.6% |
University Education | 2483 | 48% | 37 | 86% | 74 | 64% | 161 | 88% | 193 | 60% | 484 | 52% | p < .001 | 3.4% |
Work/Study Difficulties | 3843 | 75% | 34 | 78% | 94 | 82% | 151 | 83% | 241 | 74% | 721 | 78% | .059 | 0.3% |
Relationship Difficulties | 3187 | 62% | 24 | 56% | 81 | 70% | 123 | 67% | 215 | 66% | 593 | 64% | p < .001 | 0.2% |
Health Difficulties | 2968 | 58% | 18 | 41% | 63 | 55% | 98 | 54% | 166 | 51% | 518 | 56% | .13 | 0.1% |
Financial Difficulties | 2602 | 51% | 23 | 55% | 67 | 59% | 79 | 43% | 162 | 50% | 492 | 53% | .31 | 0.1% |
Mental Health Service Use | 3876 | 75% | 19 | 44% | 77 | 67% | 89 | 49% | 224 | 69% | 694 | 75% | p < .001 | 1.4% |
Clinical levels of PHQ9 symptoms | 3796 | 74% | 28 | 65% | 84 | 73% | 120 | 66% | 236 | 73% | 699 | 75% | .16 | 0.1% |
Clinical levels of GAD7 symptoms | 4063 | 79% | 34 | 79% | 84 | 73% | 126 | 69% | 236 | 73% | 728 | 78% | .006 | 0.0% |
Treatment Completion Rate | 67% | 3852 | 78% | 31 | 67% | 68 | 59% | 72 | 70% | 190 | 77% | 530 | p < .001 | 0.8% |
Average lesson completion (of 5) | 3.86 | 3.88 | 3.76 | 3.58 | 3.96 | 4.06 | p < .001 | 0.4% | ||||||
Missing cases at Post-treatment | 1943 | 38% | 18 | 42% | 44 | 38% | 76 | 42% | 117 | 36% | 283 | 30% | p < .001 | 0.1% |
Years since arrival to Australia (0-5 yrs) | – | – | 16 | 37% | 31 | 27% | 37 | 21% | 38 | 12% | 221 | 24% | p < .001 | 3.3% |
Years since arrival (5-10 yrs) | – | – | 9 | 21% | 29 | 25% | 65 | 36% | 55 | 17% | 147 | 16% | p < .001 | 2.8% |
Years since arrival (10+ yrs) | – | – | 18 | 42% | 55 | 48% | 80 | 44% | 230 | 71% | 562 | 60% | p < .001 | 4.8% |