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Table 4 Means of total scores on PSS-10 by age, gender and work

From: Psychometric properties of the perceived stress scale in a community sample of Chinese

 

Sample size

Total

P

n

%

Mean

SD

Age

 18–44

4161

43.8

19.6

4.7

< 0.001*

 45–59

3426

36.0

19.2

5.0

 60–94

1920

20.2

18.6

5.1

Gender

 Men

4861

51.1

19.1

5.0

0.169**

 Women

4646

48.9

19.3

4.8

Work

 Employed

5254

55.3

19.5a

4.6

< 0.001*

 Seeking work

348

3.7

18.7bc

5.6

 Doing housework

1492

15.7

19.2ab

5.1

 Retired

1684

17.7

18.6c

5.1

Total sample

9507

100.0

19.2

4.9

  1. *Kruskal-Walls rank sum test used for comparing mean differences in the total score by age
  2. **Wilcoxon rank sum test used for comparing mean differences in the total score by gender
  3. a,b,cresults of LSD test; different letters indicate significant differences between groups