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Table 1 Re-introduction Phase Elimination Diet

From: A two arm randomized controlled trial comparing the short and long term effects of an elimination diet and a healthy diet in children with ADHD (TRACE study). Rationale, study design and methods

Phase

Period

Diet

Elimination phase

Weeks 1–5

Baseline ED

Re-introduction phase

  

Phase 1: allergens

± 3 months

Baseline ED

Subsequently: proteins from milk, egg, wheat, fish, soy, peanuts, nuts

  
 

2 weeks

Baseline diet +

Phase 2: sugar

8 days

Baseline diet +

Phase 3: histamine-releasing or histamine-containing products

± 2.5 months

Baseline diet +

Subsequently: aromatic substances, specific foods, biogenic amine, nitrate, cocoa

  

Phase 4: additives

± 2.5 months

Baseline diet +

Subsequently: sorbic acid, sulphites, glutamates/glutamic acid, artificial colorings and further examination (if needed) of products that child responded to by re-introducing products again

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