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Table 4 Effects of baseline income, follow-up income, and income mobility on any mental disorder and major depression from diagonal reference models (DRMs) with 95% confidence intervals

From: Baseline income, follow-up income, income mobility and their roles in mental disorders: a longitudinal intra-generational community-based study

 

Any mental disorder

Major depression (N = 1053)

Coefficients

95% CI

P-value

Coefficients

95% CI

P-value

Model 1

 Diagonal interceptsa

  Origin

   Low

0.19

0.13,0.24

< 0.001

0.11

0.07,0.15

< 0.001

   Not low

0.09

0.06,0.13

< 0.001

0.04

0.02,0.05

< 0.001

 Weight of origin

−0.003

  

Constrained

  

 Downwards mobility

0.04

−0.05,0.13

0.403

0.03

−0.05,0.11

0.463

 Marital status

  Single

Reference

     

  Married

−0.06

−0.11,− 0.02

0.010

   

  Common law

-0.02

−0.07,0.04

0.537

   

  Separate or widowed or divorced

−0.06

− 0.11,− 0.01

0.026

   

 Presence of any mental disorder at origin

0.12

0.08,0.17

< 0.001

0.10

0.06,0.14

< 0.001

Model 2

 Diagonal interceptsa

  Origin

   Low

0.17

0.12,0.23

< 0.001

0.11

0.07,0.16

< 0.001

   Not low

0.08

0.04,0.12

< 0.001

0.04

0.02,0.05

< 0.001

 Weight of origin

0.01

  

0.001

  

 Upwards mobility

0.01

-0.01,0.07

0.923

−0.05

−0.10,0.01

0.079

 Marital status

  Single

Reference

     

  Married

−0.05

−0.09,− 0.01

0.044

   

  Common law

-0.01

−0.06,0.04

0.743

   

  Separate or widowed or divorced

−0.04

− 0.09,0.01

0.153

   

Presence of any mental disorder at origin

0.13

0.09,0.18

< 0.001

0.09

0.05,0.12

< 0.001

  1. aThe diagonal intercepts are odds